The Rapid Inactivation of Porcine Skin by Applying High Hydrostatic Pressure without Damaging the Extracellular Matrix

We previously reported that high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) of 200 MPa for 10 minutes could induce cell killing. In this study, we explored whether HHP at 200 MPa or HHP at lower pressure, in combination with hyposmotic distilled water (DW), could inactivate the skin, as well as cultured cells. We i...

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Main Authors: Morimoto, Naoki, Mahara, Atsushi, Shima, Kouji, Ogawa, Mami, Jinno, Chizuru, Kakudo, Natsuko, Kusumoto, Kenji, Fujisato, Toshia, Suzuki, Shigehiko, Yamaoka, Tetsuji
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4387949/
id pubmed-4387949
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-43879492015-04-15 The Rapid Inactivation of Porcine Skin by Applying High Hydrostatic Pressure without Damaging the Extracellular Matrix Morimoto, Naoki Mahara, Atsushi Shima, Kouji Ogawa, Mami Jinno, Chizuru Kakudo, Natsuko Kusumoto, Kenji Fujisato, Toshia Suzuki, Shigehiko Yamaoka, Tetsuji Research Article We previously reported that high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) of 200 MPa for 10 minutes could induce cell killing. In this study, we explored whether HHP at 200 MPa or HHP at lower pressure, in combination with hyposmotic distilled water (DW), could inactivate the skin, as well as cultured cells. We investigated the inactivation of porcine skin samples 4 mm in diameter. They were immersed in either a normal saline solution (NSS) or DW, and then were pressurized at 100 and 200 MPa for 5, 10, 30, or 60 min. Next, we explored the inactivation of specimens punched out from the pressurized skin 10 × 2 cm in size. The viability was evaluated using a WST-8 assay and an outgrowth culture. The histology of specimens was analyzed histologically. The mitochondrial activity was inactivated after the pressurization at 200 MPa in both experiments, and no outgrowth was observed after the pressurization at 200 MPa. The arrangement and proportion of the dermal collagen fibers or the elastin fibers were not adversely affected after the pressurization at 200 MPa for up to 60 minutes. This study showed that a HHP at 200 MPa for 10 min could inactivate the skin without damaging the dermal matrix. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 2015-03-24 /pmc/articles/PMC4387949/ /pubmed/25879028 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/587247 Text en Copyright © 2015 Naoki Morimoto et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Morimoto, Naoki
Mahara, Atsushi
Shima, Kouji
Ogawa, Mami
Jinno, Chizuru
Kakudo, Natsuko
Kusumoto, Kenji
Fujisato, Toshia
Suzuki, Shigehiko
Yamaoka, Tetsuji
spellingShingle Morimoto, Naoki
Mahara, Atsushi
Shima, Kouji
Ogawa, Mami
Jinno, Chizuru
Kakudo, Natsuko
Kusumoto, Kenji
Fujisato, Toshia
Suzuki, Shigehiko
Yamaoka, Tetsuji
The Rapid Inactivation of Porcine Skin by Applying High Hydrostatic Pressure without Damaging the Extracellular Matrix
author_facet Morimoto, Naoki
Mahara, Atsushi
Shima, Kouji
Ogawa, Mami
Jinno, Chizuru
Kakudo, Natsuko
Kusumoto, Kenji
Fujisato, Toshia
Suzuki, Shigehiko
Yamaoka, Tetsuji
author_sort Morimoto, Naoki
title The Rapid Inactivation of Porcine Skin by Applying High Hydrostatic Pressure without Damaging the Extracellular Matrix
title_short The Rapid Inactivation of Porcine Skin by Applying High Hydrostatic Pressure without Damaging the Extracellular Matrix
title_full The Rapid Inactivation of Porcine Skin by Applying High Hydrostatic Pressure without Damaging the Extracellular Matrix
title_fullStr The Rapid Inactivation of Porcine Skin by Applying High Hydrostatic Pressure without Damaging the Extracellular Matrix
title_full_unstemmed The Rapid Inactivation of Porcine Skin by Applying High Hydrostatic Pressure without Damaging the Extracellular Matrix
title_sort rapid inactivation of porcine skin by applying high hydrostatic pressure without damaging the extracellular matrix
description We previously reported that high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) of 200 MPa for 10 minutes could induce cell killing. In this study, we explored whether HHP at 200 MPa or HHP at lower pressure, in combination with hyposmotic distilled water (DW), could inactivate the skin, as well as cultured cells. We investigated the inactivation of porcine skin samples 4 mm in diameter. They were immersed in either a normal saline solution (NSS) or DW, and then were pressurized at 100 and 200 MPa for 5, 10, 30, or 60 min. Next, we explored the inactivation of specimens punched out from the pressurized skin 10 × 2 cm in size. The viability was evaluated using a WST-8 assay and an outgrowth culture. The histology of specimens was analyzed histologically. The mitochondrial activity was inactivated after the pressurization at 200 MPa in both experiments, and no outgrowth was observed after the pressurization at 200 MPa. The arrangement and proportion of the dermal collagen fibers or the elastin fibers were not adversely affected after the pressurization at 200 MPa for up to 60 minutes. This study showed that a HHP at 200 MPa for 10 min could inactivate the skin without damaging the dermal matrix.
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4387949/
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