Anemia in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and potential impact
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common preventable and treatable lifestyle-related disease with high global prevalence. COPD is associated with significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Comorbidities are important events in the natural history of the disease and have a negativ...
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pubmed-43728682015-03-26 Anemia in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and potential impact Sarkar, Malay Rajta, Puja Negi Khatana, Jasmin Review Article Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common preventable and treatable lifestyle-related disease with high global prevalence. COPD is associated with significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Comorbidities are important events in the natural history of the disease and have a negative effect on the morbidity and mortality of COPD patients. Cardiac diseases, lung cancer, osteoporosis, and depression are common comorbidities reported for COPD. Recently, anemia has been recognized as a frequent comorbidity in COPD patients. The prevalence of anemia in patients with COPD varies from 7.5% to 33%. Anemia of chronic disease (ACD) is probably the most common type of anemia associated with COPD. ACD is driven by COPD-mediated systemic inflammation. Anemia in COPD is associated with greater healthcare resource utilization, impaired quality of life, decreased survival, and a greater likelihood of hospitalization. We need large prospective studies to discern the association between anemia and COPD. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015 /pmc/articles/PMC4372868/ /pubmed/25814799 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-2113.152626 Text en Copyright: © Lung India http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Sarkar, Malay Rajta, Puja Negi Khatana, Jasmin |
spellingShingle |
Sarkar, Malay Rajta, Puja Negi Khatana, Jasmin Anemia in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and potential impact |
author_facet |
Sarkar, Malay Rajta, Puja Negi Khatana, Jasmin |
author_sort |
Sarkar, Malay |
title |
Anemia in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and potential impact |
title_short |
Anemia in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and potential impact |
title_full |
Anemia in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and potential impact |
title_fullStr |
Anemia in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and potential impact |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anemia in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and potential impact |
title_sort |
anemia in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: prevalence, pathogenesis, and potential impact |
description |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common preventable and treatable lifestyle-related disease with high global prevalence. COPD is associated with significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Comorbidities are important events in the natural history of the disease and have a negative effect on the morbidity and mortality of COPD patients. Cardiac diseases, lung cancer, osteoporosis, and depression are common comorbidities reported for COPD. Recently, anemia has been recognized as a frequent comorbidity in COPD patients. The prevalence of anemia in patients with COPD varies from 7.5% to 33%. Anemia of chronic disease (ACD) is probably the most common type of anemia associated with COPD. ACD is driven by COPD-mediated systemic inflammation. Anemia in COPD is associated with greater healthcare resource utilization, impaired quality of life, decreased survival, and a greater likelihood of hospitalization. We need large prospective studies to discern the association between anemia and COPD. |
publisher |
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4372868/ |
_version_ |
1613203183748775936 |