Multifunctional layered magnetic composites

A fabrication method of a multifunctional hybrid material is achieved by using the insoluble organic nacre matrix of the Haliotis laevigata shell infiltrated with gelatin as a confined reaction environment. Inside this organic scaffold magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) are synthesized. The amount of MN...

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Main Authors: Siglreitmeier, Maria, Wu, Baohu, Kollmann, Tina, Neubauer, Martin, Nagy, Gergely, Schwahn, Dietmar, Pipich, Vitaliy, Faivre, Damien, Zahn, Dirk, Fery, Andreas, Cölfen, Helmut
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4311584/
id pubmed-4311584
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-43115842015-02-10 Multifunctional layered magnetic composites Siglreitmeier, Maria Wu, Baohu Kollmann, Tina Neubauer, Martin Nagy, Gergely Schwahn, Dietmar Pipich, Vitaliy Faivre, Damien Zahn, Dirk Fery, Andreas Cölfen, Helmut Full Research Paper A fabrication method of a multifunctional hybrid material is achieved by using the insoluble organic nacre matrix of the Haliotis laevigata shell infiltrated with gelatin as a confined reaction environment. Inside this organic scaffold magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) are synthesized. The amount of MNPs can be controlled through the synthesis protocol therefore mineral loadings starting from 15 wt % up to 65 wt % can be realized. The demineralized organic nacre matrix is characterized by small-angle and very-small-angle neutron scattering (SANS and VSANS) showing an unchanged organic matrix structure after demineralization compared to the original mineralized nacre reference. Light microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy studies of stained samples show the presence of insoluble proteins at the chitin surface but not between the chitin layers. Successful and homogeneous gelatin infiltration in between the chitin layers can be shown. The hybrid material is characterized by TEM and shows a layered structure filled with MNPs with a size of around 10 nm. Magnetic analysis of the material demonstrates superparamagnetic behavior as characteristic for the particle size. Simulation studies show the potential of collagen and chitin to act as nucleators, where there is a slight preference of chitin over collagen as a nucleator for magnetite. Colloidal-probe AFM measurements demonstrate that introduction of a ferrogel into the chitin matrix leads to a certain increase in the stiffness of the composite material. Beilstein-Institut 2015-01-12 /pmc/articles/PMC4311584/ /pubmed/25671158 http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.6.13 Text en Copyright © 2015, Siglreitmeier et al; licensee Beilstein-Institut. http://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjnano This is an Open Access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The license is subject to the Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology terms and conditions: (http://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjnano)
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Siglreitmeier, Maria
Wu, Baohu
Kollmann, Tina
Neubauer, Martin
Nagy, Gergely
Schwahn, Dietmar
Pipich, Vitaliy
Faivre, Damien
Zahn, Dirk
Fery, Andreas
Cölfen, Helmut
spellingShingle Siglreitmeier, Maria
Wu, Baohu
Kollmann, Tina
Neubauer, Martin
Nagy, Gergely
Schwahn, Dietmar
Pipich, Vitaliy
Faivre, Damien
Zahn, Dirk
Fery, Andreas
Cölfen, Helmut
Multifunctional layered magnetic composites
author_facet Siglreitmeier, Maria
Wu, Baohu
Kollmann, Tina
Neubauer, Martin
Nagy, Gergely
Schwahn, Dietmar
Pipich, Vitaliy
Faivre, Damien
Zahn, Dirk
Fery, Andreas
Cölfen, Helmut
author_sort Siglreitmeier, Maria
title Multifunctional layered magnetic composites
title_short Multifunctional layered magnetic composites
title_full Multifunctional layered magnetic composites
title_fullStr Multifunctional layered magnetic composites
title_full_unstemmed Multifunctional layered magnetic composites
title_sort multifunctional layered magnetic composites
description A fabrication method of a multifunctional hybrid material is achieved by using the insoluble organic nacre matrix of the Haliotis laevigata shell infiltrated with gelatin as a confined reaction environment. Inside this organic scaffold magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) are synthesized. The amount of MNPs can be controlled through the synthesis protocol therefore mineral loadings starting from 15 wt % up to 65 wt % can be realized. The demineralized organic nacre matrix is characterized by small-angle and very-small-angle neutron scattering (SANS and VSANS) showing an unchanged organic matrix structure after demineralization compared to the original mineralized nacre reference. Light microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy studies of stained samples show the presence of insoluble proteins at the chitin surface but not between the chitin layers. Successful and homogeneous gelatin infiltration in between the chitin layers can be shown. The hybrid material is characterized by TEM and shows a layered structure filled with MNPs with a size of around 10 nm. Magnetic analysis of the material demonstrates superparamagnetic behavior as characteristic for the particle size. Simulation studies show the potential of collagen and chitin to act as nucleators, where there is a slight preference of chitin over collagen as a nucleator for magnetite. Colloidal-probe AFM measurements demonstrate that introduction of a ferrogel into the chitin matrix leads to a certain increase in the stiffness of the composite material.
publisher Beilstein-Institut
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4311584/
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