POEAS: Automated Plant Phenomic Analysis Using Plant Ontology

Biological enrichment analysis using gene ontology (GO) provides a global overview of the functional role of genes or proteins identified from large-scale genomic or proteomic experiments. Phenomic enrichment analysis of gene lists can provide an important layer of information as well as cellular co...

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Main Authors: Shameer, Khader, Naika, Mahantesha BN, Mathew, Oommen K, Sowdhamini, Ramanathan
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Libertas Academica 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4274039/
id pubmed-4274039
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-42740392015-01-08 POEAS: Automated Plant Phenomic Analysis Using Plant Ontology Shameer, Khader Naika, Mahantesha BN Mathew, Oommen K Sowdhamini, Ramanathan Original Research Biological enrichment analysis using gene ontology (GO) provides a global overview of the functional role of genes or proteins identified from large-scale genomic or proteomic experiments. Phenomic enrichment analysis of gene lists can provide an important layer of information as well as cellular components, molecular functions, and biological processes associated with gene lists. Plant phenomic enrichment analysis will be useful for performing new experiments to better understand plant systems and for the interpretation of gene or proteins identified from high-throughput experiments. Plant ontology (PO) is a compendium of terms to define the diverse phenotypic characteristics of plant species, including plant anatomy, morphology, and development stages. Adoption of this highly useful ontology is limited, when compared to GO, because of the lack of user-friendly tools that enable the use of PO for statistical enrichment analysis. To address this challenge, we introduce Plant Ontology Enrichment Analysis Server (POEAS) in the public domain. POEAS uses a simple list of genes as input data and performs enrichment analysis using Ontologizer 2.0 to provide results in two levels, enrichment results and visualization utilities, to generate ontological graphs that are of publication quality. POEAS also offers interactive options to identify user-defined background population sets, various multiple-testing correction methods, different enrichment calculation methods, and resampling tests to improve statistical significance. The availability of such a tool to perform phenomic enrichment analyses using plant genes as a complementary resource will permit the adoption of PO-based phenomic analysis as part of analytical workflows. POEAS can be accessed using the URL http://caps.ncbs.res.in/poeas. Libertas Academica 2014-12-21 /pmc/articles/PMC4274039/ /pubmed/25574136 http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/BBI.S19057 Text en © 2014 the author(s), publisher and licensee Libertas Academica Ltd. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons CC-BY-NC 3.0 License.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Shameer, Khader
Naika, Mahantesha BN
Mathew, Oommen K
Sowdhamini, Ramanathan
spellingShingle Shameer, Khader
Naika, Mahantesha BN
Mathew, Oommen K
Sowdhamini, Ramanathan
POEAS: Automated Plant Phenomic Analysis Using Plant Ontology
author_facet Shameer, Khader
Naika, Mahantesha BN
Mathew, Oommen K
Sowdhamini, Ramanathan
author_sort Shameer, Khader
title POEAS: Automated Plant Phenomic Analysis Using Plant Ontology
title_short POEAS: Automated Plant Phenomic Analysis Using Plant Ontology
title_full POEAS: Automated Plant Phenomic Analysis Using Plant Ontology
title_fullStr POEAS: Automated Plant Phenomic Analysis Using Plant Ontology
title_full_unstemmed POEAS: Automated Plant Phenomic Analysis Using Plant Ontology
title_sort poeas: automated plant phenomic analysis using plant ontology
description Biological enrichment analysis using gene ontology (GO) provides a global overview of the functional role of genes or proteins identified from large-scale genomic or proteomic experiments. Phenomic enrichment analysis of gene lists can provide an important layer of information as well as cellular components, molecular functions, and biological processes associated with gene lists. Plant phenomic enrichment analysis will be useful for performing new experiments to better understand plant systems and for the interpretation of gene or proteins identified from high-throughput experiments. Plant ontology (PO) is a compendium of terms to define the diverse phenotypic characteristics of plant species, including plant anatomy, morphology, and development stages. Adoption of this highly useful ontology is limited, when compared to GO, because of the lack of user-friendly tools that enable the use of PO for statistical enrichment analysis. To address this challenge, we introduce Plant Ontology Enrichment Analysis Server (POEAS) in the public domain. POEAS uses a simple list of genes as input data and performs enrichment analysis using Ontologizer 2.0 to provide results in two levels, enrichment results and visualization utilities, to generate ontological graphs that are of publication quality. POEAS also offers interactive options to identify user-defined background population sets, various multiple-testing correction methods, different enrichment calculation methods, and resampling tests to improve statistical significance. The availability of such a tool to perform phenomic enrichment analyses using plant genes as a complementary resource will permit the adoption of PO-based phenomic analysis as part of analytical workflows. POEAS can be accessed using the URL http://caps.ncbs.res.in/poeas.
publisher Libertas Academica
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4274039/
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