Congenital candidiasis

Congenital candidiasis (CC) is a rare disease with less than 100 cases being reported in the literature. It presents within six days of life with manifestations ranging from localized skin disease to systemic involvement in the form of respiratory distress, sepsis, and death. We report a neonate who...

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Main Authors: Aruna, Chintaginjala, Seetharam, Kolalapudi
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4252951/
id pubmed-4252951
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-42529512014-12-12 Congenital candidiasis Aruna, Chintaginjala Seetharam, Kolalapudi Case Report Congenital candidiasis (CC) is a rare disease with less than 100 cases being reported in the literature. It presents within six days of life with manifestations ranging from localized skin disease to systemic involvement in the form of respiratory distress, sepsis, and death. We report a neonate who presented with diffuse pustular eruption on erythematous background involving face, trunk, and palms within 24 h after birth. Candida albicans was identified in 10% potassium hydroxide (KOH) smear and culture from the pustules. Intravenous fluconazole and topical ketoconazole were given and the condition improved completely in two weeks. CC is rare and needs to be differentiated from other conditions presenting with pustular lesions at birth in order to avoid complications. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment of this condition is important as untreated cases carry a mortality rate of 8-40%. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2014-11 /pmc/articles/PMC4252951/ /pubmed/25506564 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-5178.144531 Text en Copyright: © Indian Dermatology Online Journal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Aruna, Chintaginjala
Seetharam, Kolalapudi
spellingShingle Aruna, Chintaginjala
Seetharam, Kolalapudi
Congenital candidiasis
author_facet Aruna, Chintaginjala
Seetharam, Kolalapudi
author_sort Aruna, Chintaginjala
title Congenital candidiasis
title_short Congenital candidiasis
title_full Congenital candidiasis
title_fullStr Congenital candidiasis
title_full_unstemmed Congenital candidiasis
title_sort congenital candidiasis
description Congenital candidiasis (CC) is a rare disease with less than 100 cases being reported in the literature. It presents within six days of life with manifestations ranging from localized skin disease to systemic involvement in the form of respiratory distress, sepsis, and death. We report a neonate who presented with diffuse pustular eruption on erythematous background involving face, trunk, and palms within 24 h after birth. Candida albicans was identified in 10% potassium hydroxide (KOH) smear and culture from the pustules. Intravenous fluconazole and topical ketoconazole were given and the condition improved completely in two weeks. CC is rare and needs to be differentiated from other conditions presenting with pustular lesions at birth in order to avoid complications. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment of this condition is important as untreated cases carry a mortality rate of 8-40%.
publisher Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4252951/
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