Correlation between ApoE gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis

The aim of the present study was to investigate the correlation between apolipoprotein E (ApoE) gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis and dyslipidemia. A total of 180 Uyghur individuals, including 90 urolithiasis patients and 90 healthy controls, were enrolled in this study. The bloo...

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Main Authors: QIAN, BIAO, ZHENG, LIYING, WANG, QINZHANG, DING, GUOFU
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: D.A. Spandidos 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4247315/
id pubmed-4247315
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-42473152014-12-01 Correlation between ApoE gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis QIAN, BIAO ZHENG, LIYING WANG, QINZHANG DING, GUOFU Articles The aim of the present study was to investigate the correlation between apolipoprotein E (ApoE) gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis and dyslipidemia. A total of 180 Uyghur individuals, including 90 urolithiasis patients and 90 healthy controls, were enrolled in this study. The blood lipid profiles of the patients and controls were investigated and compared, and the composition of the urinary calculi was determined. The polymorphisms of the ApoE alleles were analyzed using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. Three common genotypes of the ApoE gene, E3/3, E3/4 and E4/4, were detected in the urolithiasis patients and control group. In the patient group, 28 patients with the E3/3 genotype (30.1%), 58 patients with the E3/4 genotype (64.4%) and four patients with the E4/4 genotype (4.5%) were identified. By contrast, in the control group, 52 patients with the E3/3 genotype (57.8%), 35 patients with the E3/4 genotype (38.9%) and three patients with the E4/4 genotype (3.3%) were identified. The frequency of the E3/4 genotype was found to be significantly higher in the patient group when compared with the control group (χ2=12.96; P<0.001). In addition, the frequency of the E4 allele was significantly higher in the patient group when compared with the control group (χ2= 6.61; P=0.025). In conclusion, the occurrence of urolithiasis was found to be associated with ApoE gene polymorphisms, and the E4 allele may be a potential susceptibility factor for urolithiasis. D.A. Spandidos 2015-01 2014-11-04 /pmc/articles/PMC4247315/ /pubmed/25452799 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/etm.2014.2047 Text en Copyright © 2015, Spandidos Publications http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This is an open-access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License. The article may be redistributed, reproduced, and reused for non-commercial purposes, provided the original source is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author QIAN, BIAO
ZHENG, LIYING
WANG, QINZHANG
DING, GUOFU
spellingShingle QIAN, BIAO
ZHENG, LIYING
WANG, QINZHANG
DING, GUOFU
Correlation between ApoE gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis
author_facet QIAN, BIAO
ZHENG, LIYING
WANG, QINZHANG
DING, GUOFU
author_sort QIAN, BIAO
title Correlation between ApoE gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis
title_short Correlation between ApoE gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis
title_full Correlation between ApoE gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis
title_fullStr Correlation between ApoE gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between ApoE gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis
title_sort correlation between apoe gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis
description The aim of the present study was to investigate the correlation between apolipoprotein E (ApoE) gene polymorphisms and the occurrence of urolithiasis and dyslipidemia. A total of 180 Uyghur individuals, including 90 urolithiasis patients and 90 healthy controls, were enrolled in this study. The blood lipid profiles of the patients and controls were investigated and compared, and the composition of the urinary calculi was determined. The polymorphisms of the ApoE alleles were analyzed using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. Three common genotypes of the ApoE gene, E3/3, E3/4 and E4/4, were detected in the urolithiasis patients and control group. In the patient group, 28 patients with the E3/3 genotype (30.1%), 58 patients with the E3/4 genotype (64.4%) and four patients with the E4/4 genotype (4.5%) were identified. By contrast, in the control group, 52 patients with the E3/3 genotype (57.8%), 35 patients with the E3/4 genotype (38.9%) and three patients with the E4/4 genotype (3.3%) were identified. The frequency of the E3/4 genotype was found to be significantly higher in the patient group when compared with the control group (χ2=12.96; P<0.001). In addition, the frequency of the E4 allele was significantly higher in the patient group when compared with the control group (χ2= 6.61; P=0.025). In conclusion, the occurrence of urolithiasis was found to be associated with ApoE gene polymorphisms, and the E4 allele may be a potential susceptibility factor for urolithiasis.
publisher D.A. Spandidos
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4247315/
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