Barriers and Facilitators to Being Physically Active on a Rural U.S. Northern Plains American Indian Reservation

The objective of the present study was to identify barriers to and facilitators of physical activity among American Indian adults living on a rural, U.S. Northern Plains reservation using the nominal group technique (NGT). NGT is a method of data generation and interpretation that combines aspects o...

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Main Authors: Jahns, Lisa, McDonald, Leander R., Wadsworth, Ann, Morin, Charles, Liu, Yan
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4245660/
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spelling pubmed-42456602014-12-02 Barriers and Facilitators to Being Physically Active on a Rural U.S. Northern Plains American Indian Reservation Jahns, Lisa McDonald, Leander R. Wadsworth, Ann Morin, Charles Liu, Yan Communication The objective of the present study was to identify barriers to and facilitators of physical activity among American Indian adults living on a rural, U.S. Northern Plains reservation using the nominal group technique (NGT). NGT is a method of data generation and interpretation that combines aspects of qualitative (free generation of responses) and quantitative (systematic ranking of responses) methodologies. Adults participated in one of two NGT sessions asking about either barriers to (n = 6), or facilitators of (n = 5), being physically active. Participants nominated and ranked 21 barriers and 18 facilitators. Barriers indicated lack of knowledge of how to fit physical activity into a daily schedule, work, caring for family members, and prioritizing sedentary pursuits. Other responses included environmental barriers such as lack of access and transportation to a gym, unsafe walking conditions, and inclement weather. Facilitators to following recommendations included knowledge of health benefits of physical activity and the perception of physical activity as enjoyable, including feeling good when working out. Environmental facilitators included being outdoors walking and biking as well as parks and exercise facilities. Responses provided direction for locally designed community-based programs to promote facilitators and decrease barriers to individual’s engagement in physical activity. MDPI 2014-11-21 2014-11 /pmc/articles/PMC4245660/ /pubmed/25421064 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111112053 Text en © 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Jahns, Lisa
McDonald, Leander R.
Wadsworth, Ann
Morin, Charles
Liu, Yan
spellingShingle Jahns, Lisa
McDonald, Leander R.
Wadsworth, Ann
Morin, Charles
Liu, Yan
Barriers and Facilitators to Being Physically Active on a Rural U.S. Northern Plains American Indian Reservation
author_facet Jahns, Lisa
McDonald, Leander R.
Wadsworth, Ann
Morin, Charles
Liu, Yan
author_sort Jahns, Lisa
title Barriers and Facilitators to Being Physically Active on a Rural U.S. Northern Plains American Indian Reservation
title_short Barriers and Facilitators to Being Physically Active on a Rural U.S. Northern Plains American Indian Reservation
title_full Barriers and Facilitators to Being Physically Active on a Rural U.S. Northern Plains American Indian Reservation
title_fullStr Barriers and Facilitators to Being Physically Active on a Rural U.S. Northern Plains American Indian Reservation
title_full_unstemmed Barriers and Facilitators to Being Physically Active on a Rural U.S. Northern Plains American Indian Reservation
title_sort barriers and facilitators to being physically active on a rural u.s. northern plains american indian reservation
description The objective of the present study was to identify barriers to and facilitators of physical activity among American Indian adults living on a rural, U.S. Northern Plains reservation using the nominal group technique (NGT). NGT is a method of data generation and interpretation that combines aspects of qualitative (free generation of responses) and quantitative (systematic ranking of responses) methodologies. Adults participated in one of two NGT sessions asking about either barriers to (n = 6), or facilitators of (n = 5), being physically active. Participants nominated and ranked 21 barriers and 18 facilitators. Barriers indicated lack of knowledge of how to fit physical activity into a daily schedule, work, caring for family members, and prioritizing sedentary pursuits. Other responses included environmental barriers such as lack of access and transportation to a gym, unsafe walking conditions, and inclement weather. Facilitators to following recommendations included knowledge of health benefits of physical activity and the perception of physical activity as enjoyable, including feeling good when working out. Environmental facilitators included being outdoors walking and biking as well as parks and exercise facilities. Responses provided direction for locally designed community-based programs to promote facilitators and decrease barriers to individual’s engagement in physical activity.
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4245660/
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