Temporary hemodialysis catheters: recent advances

The insertion of non-tunneled temporary hemodialysis catheters (NTHCs) is a core procedure of nephrology practice. While urgent dialysis may be life-saving, mechanical and infectious complications related to the insertion of NTHCs can be fatal. In recent years, various techniques that reduce mechani...

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Main Authors: Clark, Edward G, Barsuk, Jeffrey H
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4220490/
id pubmed-4220490
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-42204902014-11-13 Temporary hemodialysis catheters: recent advances Clark, Edward G Barsuk, Jeffrey H Mini Review The insertion of non-tunneled temporary hemodialysis catheters (NTHCs) is a core procedure of nephrology practice. While urgent dialysis may be life-saving, mechanical and infectious complications related to the insertion of NTHCs can be fatal. In recent years, various techniques that reduce mechanical and infectious complications related to NTHCs have been described. Evidence now suggests that ultrasound guidance should be used for internal jugular and femoral vein NTHC insertions. The implementation of evidence-based infection-control ‘bundles' for central venous catheter insertions has significantly reduced the incidence of bloodstream infections in the intensive care unit setting with important implications for how nephrologists should insert NTHCs. In addition, the Cathedia Study has provided the first high-level evidence about the optimal site of NTHC insertion, as it relates to the risk of infection and catheter dysfunction. Incorporating these evidence-based techniques into a simulation-based program for training nephrologists in NTHC insertion has been shown to be an effective way to improve the procedural skills of nephrology trainees. Nonetheless, there are some data suggesting nephrologists have been slow to adopt evidence-based practices surrounding NTHC insertion. This mini review focuses on techniques that reduce the complications of NTHCs and are relevant to the practice and training of nephrologists. Nature Publishing Group 2014-11 2014-05-07 /pmc/articles/PMC4220490/ /pubmed/24805107 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ki.2014.162 Text en Copyright © 2014 International Society of Nephrology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Clark, Edward G
Barsuk, Jeffrey H
spellingShingle Clark, Edward G
Barsuk, Jeffrey H
Temporary hemodialysis catheters: recent advances
author_facet Clark, Edward G
Barsuk, Jeffrey H
author_sort Clark, Edward G
title Temporary hemodialysis catheters: recent advances
title_short Temporary hemodialysis catheters: recent advances
title_full Temporary hemodialysis catheters: recent advances
title_fullStr Temporary hemodialysis catheters: recent advances
title_full_unstemmed Temporary hemodialysis catheters: recent advances
title_sort temporary hemodialysis catheters: recent advances
description The insertion of non-tunneled temporary hemodialysis catheters (NTHCs) is a core procedure of nephrology practice. While urgent dialysis may be life-saving, mechanical and infectious complications related to the insertion of NTHCs can be fatal. In recent years, various techniques that reduce mechanical and infectious complications related to NTHCs have been described. Evidence now suggests that ultrasound guidance should be used for internal jugular and femoral vein NTHC insertions. The implementation of evidence-based infection-control ‘bundles' for central venous catheter insertions has significantly reduced the incidence of bloodstream infections in the intensive care unit setting with important implications for how nephrologists should insert NTHCs. In addition, the Cathedia Study has provided the first high-level evidence about the optimal site of NTHC insertion, as it relates to the risk of infection and catheter dysfunction. Incorporating these evidence-based techniques into a simulation-based program for training nephrologists in NTHC insertion has been shown to be an effective way to improve the procedural skills of nephrology trainees. Nonetheless, there are some data suggesting nephrologists have been slow to adopt evidence-based practices surrounding NTHC insertion. This mini review focuses on techniques that reduce the complications of NTHCs and are relevant to the practice and training of nephrologists.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4220490/
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