Medicare Inpatient Physician Charges: An Econometric Analysis

To control Medicare physician payments, Congress in 1989 established volume performance standards (VPS) that tie future physician fee increases to the growth in expenditures per beneficiary. The VPS risk pool is nationwide, and many observers believe it is too large to affect behavior. VPS could be...

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Main Authors: Miller, Mark E., Welch, W. Pete
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: CENTERS for MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICES 1993
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4193423/
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spelling pubmed-41934232014-11-04 Medicare Inpatient Physician Charges: An Econometric Analysis Miller, Mark E. Welch, W. Pete Hospital Payment: Beyond the Prospective Payment System To control Medicare physician payments, Congress in 1989 established volume performance standards (VPS) that tie future physician fee increases to the growth in expenditures per beneficiary. The VPS risk pool is nationwide, and many observers believe it is too large to affect behavior. VPS could be modified by defining a separate risk pool for inpatient physician services and placing each hospital medical staff at risk for those services. Using a national random sample of 500,000 Medicare admissions, we explore the determinants of medical staff charges and comment on the policy implications. Multivariate analysis shows that charges increase with case mix and bed size but, surprisingly, decrease with the level of teaching activity. The teaching result is explained by the substitution of residents for physicians in these hospitals. CENTERS for MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICES 1993 /pmc/articles/PMC4193423/ /pubmed/10135341 Text en
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Miller, Mark E.
Welch, W. Pete
spellingShingle Miller, Mark E.
Welch, W. Pete
Medicare Inpatient Physician Charges: An Econometric Analysis
author_facet Miller, Mark E.
Welch, W. Pete
author_sort Miller, Mark E.
title Medicare Inpatient Physician Charges: An Econometric Analysis
title_short Medicare Inpatient Physician Charges: An Econometric Analysis
title_full Medicare Inpatient Physician Charges: An Econometric Analysis
title_fullStr Medicare Inpatient Physician Charges: An Econometric Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Medicare Inpatient Physician Charges: An Econometric Analysis
title_sort medicare inpatient physician charges: an econometric analysis
description To control Medicare physician payments, Congress in 1989 established volume performance standards (VPS) that tie future physician fee increases to the growth in expenditures per beneficiary. The VPS risk pool is nationwide, and many observers believe it is too large to affect behavior. VPS could be modified by defining a separate risk pool for inpatient physician services and placing each hospital medical staff at risk for those services. Using a national random sample of 500,000 Medicare admissions, we explore the determinants of medical staff charges and comment on the policy implications. Multivariate analysis shows that charges increase with case mix and bed size but, surprisingly, decrease with the level of teaching activity. The teaching result is explained by the substitution of residents for physicians in these hospitals.
publisher CENTERS for MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICES
publishDate 1993
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4193423/
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