Intra-Pleural Colistin Methanesulfonate Therapy for Pleural Infection caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii: A Successful Case Report

Infections caused by carbapenem-resistant, Gram-negative bacteria are an increasing clinical challenge, since the antimicrobial treatment options are often limited to colistin methanesulfonate. No data are available regarding the pharmacokinetics of colistin in pleural fluid. We report the case of a...

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Main Authors: Rana, Muhammad Asim, Rahman, Basheer Abd El, Mady, Ahmed Fouad, Odat, Mohammed Al, AlHarthy, Abdurehman, Ramadan, Omar El Sayed, Mumtaz, Shahzad Ahmed, Omrani, Ali S.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4178267/
id pubmed-4178267
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-41782672014-09-30 Intra-Pleural Colistin Methanesulfonate Therapy for Pleural Infection caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii: A Successful Case Report Rana, Muhammad Asim Rahman, Basheer Abd El Mady, Ahmed Fouad Odat, Mohammed Al AlHarthy, Abdurehman Ramadan, Omar El Sayed Mumtaz, Shahzad Ahmed Omrani, Ali S. Case Report Infections caused by carbapenem-resistant, Gram-negative bacteria are an increasing clinical challenge, since the antimicrobial treatment options are often limited to colistin methanesulfonate. No data are available regarding the pharmacokinetics of colistin in pleural fluid. We report the case of a 92-year old man with ventilator-associated pneumonia and pleurisy caused by Acinetobacter baumannii and Escherichia coli, which were both multidrug-resistant. After an unsuccessful treatment with intravenous colistin methanesulfonate and imipen-em-cilastatin, the addition of intra-pleural colistin methanesulfonate to the intravenous treatment led to a prompt clinical, radiological and microbiological resolution. This is the first report of a successful use of intra-pleural colistin in the literature. The intra-pleural colistin therapy should be considered in selected cases of pleurisy caused by multi-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy 2014-09-23 /pmc/articles/PMC4178267/ /pubmed/25276329 http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/idr.2014.5413 Text en ©Copyright M.A. Rana et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Rana, Muhammad Asim
Rahman, Basheer Abd El
Mady, Ahmed Fouad
Odat, Mohammed Al
AlHarthy, Abdurehman
Ramadan, Omar El Sayed
Mumtaz, Shahzad Ahmed
Omrani, Ali S.
spellingShingle Rana, Muhammad Asim
Rahman, Basheer Abd El
Mady, Ahmed Fouad
Odat, Mohammed Al
AlHarthy, Abdurehman
Ramadan, Omar El Sayed
Mumtaz, Shahzad Ahmed
Omrani, Ali S.
Intra-Pleural Colistin Methanesulfonate Therapy for Pleural Infection caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii: A Successful Case Report
author_facet Rana, Muhammad Asim
Rahman, Basheer Abd El
Mady, Ahmed Fouad
Odat, Mohammed Al
AlHarthy, Abdurehman
Ramadan, Omar El Sayed
Mumtaz, Shahzad Ahmed
Omrani, Ali S.
author_sort Rana, Muhammad Asim
title Intra-Pleural Colistin Methanesulfonate Therapy for Pleural Infection caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii: A Successful Case Report
title_short Intra-Pleural Colistin Methanesulfonate Therapy for Pleural Infection caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii: A Successful Case Report
title_full Intra-Pleural Colistin Methanesulfonate Therapy for Pleural Infection caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii: A Successful Case Report
title_fullStr Intra-Pleural Colistin Methanesulfonate Therapy for Pleural Infection caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii: A Successful Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Intra-Pleural Colistin Methanesulfonate Therapy for Pleural Infection caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii: A Successful Case Report
title_sort intra-pleural colistin methanesulfonate therapy for pleural infection caused by carbapenem-resistant acinetobacter baumannii: a successful case report
description Infections caused by carbapenem-resistant, Gram-negative bacteria are an increasing clinical challenge, since the antimicrobial treatment options are often limited to colistin methanesulfonate. No data are available regarding the pharmacokinetics of colistin in pleural fluid. We report the case of a 92-year old man with ventilator-associated pneumonia and pleurisy caused by Acinetobacter baumannii and Escherichia coli, which were both multidrug-resistant. After an unsuccessful treatment with intravenous colistin methanesulfonate and imipen-em-cilastatin, the addition of intra-pleural colistin methanesulfonate to the intravenous treatment led to a prompt clinical, radiological and microbiological resolution. This is the first report of a successful use of intra-pleural colistin in the literature. The intra-pleural colistin therapy should be considered in selected cases of pleurisy caused by multi-resistant Gram-negative bacteria.
publisher PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4178267/
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