Factors influencing pacing in triathlon

Triathlon is a multisport event consisting of sequential swim, cycle, and run disciplines performed over a variety of distances. This complex and unique sport requires athletes to appropriately distribute their speed or energy expenditure (ie, pacing) within each discipline as well as over the entir...

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Main Authors: Wu, Sam SX, Peiffer, Jeremiah J, Brisswalter, Jeanick, Nosaka, Kazunori, Abbiss, Chris R
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4172046/
id pubmed-4172046
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-41720462014-09-25 Factors influencing pacing in triathlon Wu, Sam SX Peiffer, Jeremiah J Brisswalter, Jeanick Nosaka, Kazunori Abbiss, Chris R Review Triathlon is a multisport event consisting of sequential swim, cycle, and run disciplines performed over a variety of distances. This complex and unique sport requires athletes to appropriately distribute their speed or energy expenditure (ie, pacing) within each discipline as well as over the entire event. As with most physical activity, the regulation of pacing in triathlon may be influenced by a multitude of intrinsic and extrinsic factors. The majority of current research focuses mainly on the Olympic distance, whilst much less literature is available on other triathlon distances such as the sprint, half-Ironman, and Ironman distances. Furthermore, little is understood regarding the specific physiological, environmental, and interdisciplinary effects on pacing. Therefore, this article discusses the pacing strategies observed in triathlon across different distances, and elucidates the possible factors influencing pacing within the three specific disciplines of a triathlon. Dove Medical Press 2014-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC4172046/ /pubmed/25258562 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OAJSM.S44392 Text en © 2014 Wu et al. This work is published by Dove Medical Press Limited, and licensed under Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License The full terms of the License are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Wu, Sam SX
Peiffer, Jeremiah J
Brisswalter, Jeanick
Nosaka, Kazunori
Abbiss, Chris R
spellingShingle Wu, Sam SX
Peiffer, Jeremiah J
Brisswalter, Jeanick
Nosaka, Kazunori
Abbiss, Chris R
Factors influencing pacing in triathlon
author_facet Wu, Sam SX
Peiffer, Jeremiah J
Brisswalter, Jeanick
Nosaka, Kazunori
Abbiss, Chris R
author_sort Wu, Sam SX
title Factors influencing pacing in triathlon
title_short Factors influencing pacing in triathlon
title_full Factors influencing pacing in triathlon
title_fullStr Factors influencing pacing in triathlon
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing pacing in triathlon
title_sort factors influencing pacing in triathlon
description Triathlon is a multisport event consisting of sequential swim, cycle, and run disciplines performed over a variety of distances. This complex and unique sport requires athletes to appropriately distribute their speed or energy expenditure (ie, pacing) within each discipline as well as over the entire event. As with most physical activity, the regulation of pacing in triathlon may be influenced by a multitude of intrinsic and extrinsic factors. The majority of current research focuses mainly on the Olympic distance, whilst much less literature is available on other triathlon distances such as the sprint, half-Ironman, and Ironman distances. Furthermore, little is understood regarding the specific physiological, environmental, and interdisciplinary effects on pacing. Therefore, this article discusses the pacing strategies observed in triathlon across different distances, and elucidates the possible factors influencing pacing within the three specific disciplines of a triathlon.
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4172046/
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