Gate-tuned Josephson effect on the surface of a topological insulator

In the study, we investigate the Josephson supercurrent of a superconductor/normal metal/superconductor junction on the surface of a topological insulator, where a gate electrode is attached to the normal metal. It is shown that the Josephson supercurrent not only can be tuned largely by the tempera...

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Main Authors: Bai, Chunxu, Yang, Yanling
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Springer 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4171575/
id pubmed-4171575
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-41715752014-09-23 Gate-tuned Josephson effect on the surface of a topological insulator Bai, Chunxu Yang, Yanling Nano Express In the study, we investigate the Josephson supercurrent of a superconductor/normal metal/superconductor junction on the surface of a topological insulator, where a gate electrode is attached to the normal metal. It is shown that the Josephson supercurrent not only can be tuned largely by the temperature but also is related to the potential and the length of the weak-link region. Especially, the asymmetry excess critical supercurrent, oscillatory character, and plateau-like structure have been revealed. We except those phenomena that can be observed in the recent experiment. Springer 2014-09-20 /pmc/articles/PMC4171575/ /pubmed/25249827 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-9-515 Text en Copyright © 2014 Bai and Yang; licensee Springer. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Bai, Chunxu
Yang, Yanling
spellingShingle Bai, Chunxu
Yang, Yanling
Gate-tuned Josephson effect on the surface of a topological insulator
author_facet Bai, Chunxu
Yang, Yanling
author_sort Bai, Chunxu
title Gate-tuned Josephson effect on the surface of a topological insulator
title_short Gate-tuned Josephson effect on the surface of a topological insulator
title_full Gate-tuned Josephson effect on the surface of a topological insulator
title_fullStr Gate-tuned Josephson effect on the surface of a topological insulator
title_full_unstemmed Gate-tuned Josephson effect on the surface of a topological insulator
title_sort gate-tuned josephson effect on the surface of a topological insulator
description In the study, we investigate the Josephson supercurrent of a superconductor/normal metal/superconductor junction on the surface of a topological insulator, where a gate electrode is attached to the normal metal. It is shown that the Josephson supercurrent not only can be tuned largely by the temperature but also is related to the potential and the length of the weak-link region. Especially, the asymmetry excess critical supercurrent, oscillatory character, and plateau-like structure have been revealed. We except those phenomena that can be observed in the recent experiment.
publisher Springer
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4171575/
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