Optimization of an organic photovoltaic device via modulation of thickness of photoactive and optical spacer layers

We examine the modulation effects of thicknesses of both a photoactive layer (a bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) of poly(3-hexylthiophene) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PCBM)) and an optical spacer of a transparent metal oxide, for power conversion efficiency optimization of organic...

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Main Authors: Li, Qi, Yoon, Won Jung, Ju, Heongkyu
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Springer 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4165800/
id pubmed-4165800
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-41658002014-09-19 Optimization of an organic photovoltaic device via modulation of thickness of photoactive and optical spacer layers Li, Qi Yoon, Won Jung Ju, Heongkyu Nano Express We examine the modulation effects of thicknesses of both a photoactive layer (a bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) of poly(3-hexylthiophene) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PCBM)) and an optical spacer of a transparent metal oxide, for power conversion efficiency optimization of organic photovoltaic devices. The redistribution of the optical intensity at the photoactive layer via the thickness modulation of both layers is taken into account, to produce three-dimensional (3D) plots as a function of both layer thicknesses of 0 to 400 nm range (5 nm step), for the device efficiency optimization. The modulation pattern of absorption is produced in the 3D plot as scanning the thicknesses of both layers as a result of modulation of interference between incoming and reflected light, which can be secured by changing the effective optical path length between two electrodes of a photovoltaic device. It is also seen that the case of inserting the spacer of the higher refractive index demands finer adjustment of the spacer layer thickness to achieve the optimum device efficiency. Springer 2014-09-02 /pmc/articles/PMC4165800/ /pubmed/25242905 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-9-460 Text en Copyright © 2014 Li et al.; licensee Springer. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Li, Qi
Yoon, Won Jung
Ju, Heongkyu
spellingShingle Li, Qi
Yoon, Won Jung
Ju, Heongkyu
Optimization of an organic photovoltaic device via modulation of thickness of photoactive and optical spacer layers
author_facet Li, Qi
Yoon, Won Jung
Ju, Heongkyu
author_sort Li, Qi
title Optimization of an organic photovoltaic device via modulation of thickness of photoactive and optical spacer layers
title_short Optimization of an organic photovoltaic device via modulation of thickness of photoactive and optical spacer layers
title_full Optimization of an organic photovoltaic device via modulation of thickness of photoactive and optical spacer layers
title_fullStr Optimization of an organic photovoltaic device via modulation of thickness of photoactive and optical spacer layers
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of an organic photovoltaic device via modulation of thickness of photoactive and optical spacer layers
title_sort optimization of an organic photovoltaic device via modulation of thickness of photoactive and optical spacer layers
description We examine the modulation effects of thicknesses of both a photoactive layer (a bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) of poly(3-hexylthiophene) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PCBM)) and an optical spacer of a transparent metal oxide, for power conversion efficiency optimization of organic photovoltaic devices. The redistribution of the optical intensity at the photoactive layer via the thickness modulation of both layers is taken into account, to produce three-dimensional (3D) plots as a function of both layer thicknesses of 0 to 400 nm range (5 nm step), for the device efficiency optimization. The modulation pattern of absorption is produced in the 3D plot as scanning the thicknesses of both layers as a result of modulation of interference between incoming and reflected light, which can be secured by changing the effective optical path length between two electrodes of a photovoltaic device. It is also seen that the case of inserting the spacer of the higher refractive index demands finer adjustment of the spacer layer thickness to achieve the optimum device efficiency.
publisher Springer
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4165800/
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