Fixed-target protein serial microcrystallography with an x-ray free electron laser

We present results from experiments at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) demonstrating that serial femtosecond crystallography (SFX) can be performed to high resolution (~2.5 Å) using protein microcrystals deposited on an ultra-thin silicon nitride membrane and embedded in a preservation medium...

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Main Authors: Hunter, Mark S., Segelke, Brent, Messerschmidt, Marc, Williams, Garth J., Zatsepin, Nadia A., Barty, Anton, Benner, W. Henry, Carlson, David B., Coleman, Matthew, Graf, Alexander, Hau-Riege, Stefan P., Pardini, Tommaso, Seibert, M. Marvin, Evans, James, Boutet, Sébastien, Frank, Matthias
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4129423/
id pubmed-4129423
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-41294232014-08-14 Fixed-target protein serial microcrystallography with an x-ray free electron laser Hunter, Mark S. Segelke, Brent Messerschmidt, Marc Williams, Garth J. Zatsepin, Nadia A. Barty, Anton Benner, W. Henry Carlson, David B. Coleman, Matthew Graf, Alexander Hau-Riege, Stefan P. Pardini, Tommaso Seibert, M. Marvin Evans, James Boutet, Sébastien Frank, Matthias Article We present results from experiments at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) demonstrating that serial femtosecond crystallography (SFX) can be performed to high resolution (~2.5 Å) using protein microcrystals deposited on an ultra-thin silicon nitride membrane and embedded in a preservation medium at room temperature. Data can be acquired at a high acquisition rate using x-ray free electron laser sources to overcome radiation damage, while sample consumption is dramatically reduced compared to flowing jet methods. We achieved a peak data acquisition rate of 10 Hz with a hit rate of ~38%, indicating that a complete data set could be acquired in about one 12-hour LCLS shift using the setup described here, or in even less time using hardware optimized for fixed target SFX. This demonstration opens the door to ultra low sample consumption SFX using the technique of diffraction-before-destruction on proteins that exist in only small quantities and/or do not produce the copious quantities of microcrystals required for flowing jet methods. Nature Publishing Group 2014-08-12 /pmc/articles/PMC4129423/ /pubmed/25113598 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep06026 Text en Copyright © 2014, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder in order to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Hunter, Mark S.
Segelke, Brent
Messerschmidt, Marc
Williams, Garth J.
Zatsepin, Nadia A.
Barty, Anton
Benner, W. Henry
Carlson, David B.
Coleman, Matthew
Graf, Alexander
Hau-Riege, Stefan P.
Pardini, Tommaso
Seibert, M. Marvin
Evans, James
Boutet, Sébastien
Frank, Matthias
spellingShingle Hunter, Mark S.
Segelke, Brent
Messerschmidt, Marc
Williams, Garth J.
Zatsepin, Nadia A.
Barty, Anton
Benner, W. Henry
Carlson, David B.
Coleman, Matthew
Graf, Alexander
Hau-Riege, Stefan P.
Pardini, Tommaso
Seibert, M. Marvin
Evans, James
Boutet, Sébastien
Frank, Matthias
Fixed-target protein serial microcrystallography with an x-ray free electron laser
author_facet Hunter, Mark S.
Segelke, Brent
Messerschmidt, Marc
Williams, Garth J.
Zatsepin, Nadia A.
Barty, Anton
Benner, W. Henry
Carlson, David B.
Coleman, Matthew
Graf, Alexander
Hau-Riege, Stefan P.
Pardini, Tommaso
Seibert, M. Marvin
Evans, James
Boutet, Sébastien
Frank, Matthias
author_sort Hunter, Mark S.
title Fixed-target protein serial microcrystallography with an x-ray free electron laser
title_short Fixed-target protein serial microcrystallography with an x-ray free electron laser
title_full Fixed-target protein serial microcrystallography with an x-ray free electron laser
title_fullStr Fixed-target protein serial microcrystallography with an x-ray free electron laser
title_full_unstemmed Fixed-target protein serial microcrystallography with an x-ray free electron laser
title_sort fixed-target protein serial microcrystallography with an x-ray free electron laser
description We present results from experiments at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) demonstrating that serial femtosecond crystallography (SFX) can be performed to high resolution (~2.5 Å) using protein microcrystals deposited on an ultra-thin silicon nitride membrane and embedded in a preservation medium at room temperature. Data can be acquired at a high acquisition rate using x-ray free electron laser sources to overcome radiation damage, while sample consumption is dramatically reduced compared to flowing jet methods. We achieved a peak data acquisition rate of 10 Hz with a hit rate of ~38%, indicating that a complete data set could be acquired in about one 12-hour LCLS shift using the setup described here, or in even less time using hardware optimized for fixed target SFX. This demonstration opens the door to ultra low sample consumption SFX using the technique of diffraction-before-destruction on proteins that exist in only small quantities and/or do not produce the copious quantities of microcrystals required for flowing jet methods.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4129423/
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