Inverse Pseudo Hall-Petch Relation in Polycrystalline Graphene

Understanding the grain size-dependent failure behavior of polycrystalline graphene is important for its applications both structurally and functionally. Here we perform molecular dynamics simulations to study the failure behavior of polycrystalline graphene by varying both grain size and distributi...

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Main Authors: Sha, Z. D., Quek, S. S., Pei, Q. X., Liu, Z. S., Wang, T. J., Shenoy, V. B., Zhang, Y. W.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4125985/
id pubmed-4125985
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-41259852014-08-14 Inverse Pseudo Hall-Petch Relation in Polycrystalline Graphene Sha, Z. D. Quek, S. S. Pei, Q. X. Liu, Z. S. Wang, T. J. Shenoy, V. B. Zhang, Y. W. Article Understanding the grain size-dependent failure behavior of polycrystalline graphene is important for its applications both structurally and functionally. Here we perform molecular dynamics simulations to study the failure behavior of polycrystalline graphene by varying both grain size and distribution. We show that polycrystalline graphene fails in a brittle mode and grain boundary junctions serve as the crack nucleation sites. We also show that its breaking strength and average grain size follow an inverse pseudo Hall-Petch relation, in agreement with experimental measurements. Further, we find that this inverse pseudo Hall-Petch relation can be naturally rationalized by the weakest-link model, which describes the failure behavior of brittle materials. Our present work reveals insights into controlling the mechanical properties of polycrystalline graphene and provides guidelines for the applications of polycrystalline graphene in flexible electronics and nano-electronic-mechanical devices. Nature Publishing Group 2014-08-08 /pmc/articles/PMC4125985/ /pubmed/25103818 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep05991 Text en Copyright © 2014, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder in order to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Sha, Z. D.
Quek, S. S.
Pei, Q. X.
Liu, Z. S.
Wang, T. J.
Shenoy, V. B.
Zhang, Y. W.
spellingShingle Sha, Z. D.
Quek, S. S.
Pei, Q. X.
Liu, Z. S.
Wang, T. J.
Shenoy, V. B.
Zhang, Y. W.
Inverse Pseudo Hall-Petch Relation in Polycrystalline Graphene
author_facet Sha, Z. D.
Quek, S. S.
Pei, Q. X.
Liu, Z. S.
Wang, T. J.
Shenoy, V. B.
Zhang, Y. W.
author_sort Sha, Z. D.
title Inverse Pseudo Hall-Petch Relation in Polycrystalline Graphene
title_short Inverse Pseudo Hall-Petch Relation in Polycrystalline Graphene
title_full Inverse Pseudo Hall-Petch Relation in Polycrystalline Graphene
title_fullStr Inverse Pseudo Hall-Petch Relation in Polycrystalline Graphene
title_full_unstemmed Inverse Pseudo Hall-Petch Relation in Polycrystalline Graphene
title_sort inverse pseudo hall-petch relation in polycrystalline graphene
description Understanding the grain size-dependent failure behavior of polycrystalline graphene is important for its applications both structurally and functionally. Here we perform molecular dynamics simulations to study the failure behavior of polycrystalline graphene by varying both grain size and distribution. We show that polycrystalline graphene fails in a brittle mode and grain boundary junctions serve as the crack nucleation sites. We also show that its breaking strength and average grain size follow an inverse pseudo Hall-Petch relation, in agreement with experimental measurements. Further, we find that this inverse pseudo Hall-Petch relation can be naturally rationalized by the weakest-link model, which describes the failure behavior of brittle materials. Our present work reveals insights into controlling the mechanical properties of polycrystalline graphene and provides guidelines for the applications of polycrystalline graphene in flexible electronics and nano-electronic-mechanical devices.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4125985/
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