The Effects of Chronic Cigarette Smoking on Gray Matter Volume: Influence of Sex

Cigarette smoke contains nicotine and toxic chemicals and may cause significant neurochemical and anatomical brain changes. Voxel-based morphometry studies have examined the effects of smoking on the brain by comparing gray matter volume (GMV) in nicotine dependent individuals (NDs) to nonsmoking in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Franklin, Teresa R., Wetherill, Reagan R., Jagannathan, Kanchana, Johnson, Barbara, Mumma, Joel, Hager, Nathan, Rao, Hengyi, Childress, Anna Rose
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4121321/