Potential of Pleurotus ostreatus Mycelium for Selenium Absorption
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of high selenium (Se) concentrations on morphophysiological and ultrastructural properties of Pleurotus ostreatus. Mycelium growth was good in media enriched with 5.0, 10.0, and 20.0 mg L−1 of Se, concentration of 500.0 mg L−1 strongly inhibited growt...
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2014
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pubmed-40668532014-07-07 Potential of Pleurotus ostreatus Mycelium for Selenium Absorption Milovanović, Ivan Brčeski, Ilija Stajić, Mirjana Korać, Aleksandra Vukojević, Jelena Knežević, Aleksandar Research Article The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of high selenium (Se) concentrations on morphophysiological and ultrastructural properties of Pleurotus ostreatus. Mycelium growth was good in media enriched with 5.0, 10.0, and 20.0 mg L−1 of Se, concentration of 500.0 mg L−1 strongly inhibited growth, and 1000.0 mg L−1 was the minimum inhibitory concentration. Contrary to thin-walled, hyaline, branched, and anastomized hyphae with clamp-connections in the control, at Se concentrations of 100.0 and 500.0 mg L−1, they were noticeably short, frequently septed and branched, with a more intensive extracellular matrix, and without clamp-connections. At high Se concentrations, hyphae with intact membrane, without cellular contents, with a high level of vacuolization, and with numerous proteinaceous bodies were observed. Biomass yield ranged between 11.8 g L−1, in the control, and 6.8 g L−1, at an Se concentration of 100.0 mg L−1, while no production was detected at a concentration of 500.0 mg L−1. Se content in the mycelia reached a peak (938.9 μg g−1) after cultivation in the medium enriched with Se at the concentration of 20.0 mg L−1, while the highest absorption level (53.25%) was found in the medium enriched with 5.0 mg L−1 Se. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 2014-06-04 /pmc/articles/PMC4066853/ /pubmed/25003145 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/681834 Text en Copyright © 2014 Ivan Milovanović et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Milovanović, Ivan Brčeski, Ilija Stajić, Mirjana Korać, Aleksandra Vukojević, Jelena Knežević, Aleksandar |
spellingShingle |
Milovanović, Ivan Brčeski, Ilija Stajić, Mirjana Korać, Aleksandra Vukojević, Jelena Knežević, Aleksandar Potential of Pleurotus ostreatus Mycelium for Selenium Absorption |
author_facet |
Milovanović, Ivan Brčeski, Ilija Stajić, Mirjana Korać, Aleksandra Vukojević, Jelena Knežević, Aleksandar |
author_sort |
Milovanović, Ivan |
title |
Potential of Pleurotus ostreatus Mycelium for Selenium Absorption |
title_short |
Potential of Pleurotus ostreatus Mycelium for Selenium Absorption |
title_full |
Potential of Pleurotus ostreatus Mycelium for Selenium Absorption |
title_fullStr |
Potential of Pleurotus ostreatus Mycelium for Selenium Absorption |
title_full_unstemmed |
Potential of Pleurotus ostreatus Mycelium for Selenium Absorption |
title_sort |
potential of pleurotus ostreatus mycelium for selenium absorption |
description |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of high selenium (Se) concentrations on morphophysiological and ultrastructural properties of Pleurotus ostreatus. Mycelium growth was good in media enriched with 5.0, 10.0, and 20.0 mg L−1 of Se, concentration of 500.0 mg L−1 strongly inhibited growth, and 1000.0 mg L−1 was the minimum inhibitory concentration. Contrary to thin-walled, hyaline, branched, and anastomized hyphae with clamp-connections in the control, at Se concentrations of 100.0 and 500.0 mg L−1, they were noticeably short, frequently septed and branched, with a more intensive extracellular matrix, and without clamp-connections. At high Se concentrations, hyphae with intact membrane, without cellular contents, with a high level of vacuolization, and with numerous proteinaceous bodies were observed. Biomass yield ranged between 11.8 g L−1, in the control, and 6.8 g L−1, at an Se concentration of 100.0 mg L−1, while no production was detected at a concentration of 500.0 mg L−1. Se content in the mycelia reached a peak (938.9 μg g−1) after cultivation in the medium enriched with Se at the concentration of 20.0 mg L−1, while the highest absorption level (53.25%) was found in the medium enriched with 5.0 mg L−1 Se. |
publisher |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4066853/ |
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1612104775125434368 |