Application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders

Objectives: To examine whether patients who report orofacial pain (OP) and temporomandibular disorders (TMD) have a poorer perception of their oral health-related quality of life and, if so, to what extent, and to analyze the association between oral health perception, sociodemographic variables and...

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Main Authors: Blanco-Aguilera, Antonio, Blanco-Hungría, Antonio, Biedma-Velázquez, Lourdes, Serrano-del-Rosal, Rafael, González-López, Laura, Blanco-Aguilera, Elena, Segura-Saint-Gerons, Rafael
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Medicina Oral S.L. 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4015039/
id pubmed-4015039
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-40150392014-05-09 Application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders Blanco-Aguilera, Antonio Blanco-Hungría, Antonio Biedma-Velázquez, Lourdes Serrano-del-Rosal, Rafael González-López, Laura Blanco-Aguilera, Elena Segura-Saint-Gerons, Rafael Research Objectives: To examine whether patients who report orofacial pain (OP) and temporomandibular disorders (TMD) have a poorer perception of their oral health-related quality of life and, if so, to what extent, and to analyze the association between oral health perception, sociodemographic variables and reported pain duration. Study Design: 407 patients treated at the OP and TMD units in the Healthcare District of Cordoba, Spain, diagnosed following the standard criteria accepted by the scientific community – the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) – were administered the Spanish version of the Oral Health Impact Profile questionnaire (OHIP-14). Bivariate and logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the degree of association between the patients’ OHIP-14 score and pain duration, pain intensity, and various sociodemographic variables. Results: The observed distribution was 89.4% women and 10.6% men. The mean OHIP-14 score was 20.57 ± 10.73 (mean ± standard deviation). A significant association (p<0.05) was found for gender, age, marital status, chronic pain grade, self-perceived oral health status and pain duration. Conclusions: The analysis of self-perceived oral health status in patients with OP and TMD, as measured by the OHIP-14, showed that oral health is perceived more negatively by women. Moreover, a one-point increase in the Chronic Pain Grade indicator increases the OHIP-14 indicator by 4.6 points, while chronic pain, defined as pain suffered by patients for one year or more, increases the OHIP-14 indicator by 3.2 points. Medicina Oral S.L. 2014-03 2013-10-13 /pmc/articles/PMC4015039/ /pubmed/24121906 http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.19061 Text en Copyright: © 2014 Medicina Oral S.L. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Blanco-Aguilera, Antonio
Blanco-Hungría, Antonio
Biedma-Velázquez, Lourdes
Serrano-del-Rosal, Rafael
González-López, Laura
Blanco-Aguilera, Elena
Segura-Saint-Gerons, Rafael
spellingShingle Blanco-Aguilera, Antonio
Blanco-Hungría, Antonio
Biedma-Velázquez, Lourdes
Serrano-del-Rosal, Rafael
González-López, Laura
Blanco-Aguilera, Elena
Segura-Saint-Gerons, Rafael
Application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders
author_facet Blanco-Aguilera, Antonio
Blanco-Hungría, Antonio
Biedma-Velázquez, Lourdes
Serrano-del-Rosal, Rafael
González-López, Laura
Blanco-Aguilera, Elena
Segura-Saint-Gerons, Rafael
author_sort Blanco-Aguilera, Antonio
title Application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders
title_short Application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders
title_full Application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders
title_fullStr Application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders
title_full_unstemmed Application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders
title_sort application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders
description Objectives: To examine whether patients who report orofacial pain (OP) and temporomandibular disorders (TMD) have a poorer perception of their oral health-related quality of life and, if so, to what extent, and to analyze the association between oral health perception, sociodemographic variables and reported pain duration. Study Design: 407 patients treated at the OP and TMD units in the Healthcare District of Cordoba, Spain, diagnosed following the standard criteria accepted by the scientific community – the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) – were administered the Spanish version of the Oral Health Impact Profile questionnaire (OHIP-14). Bivariate and logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the degree of association between the patients’ OHIP-14 score and pain duration, pain intensity, and various sociodemographic variables. Results: The observed distribution was 89.4% women and 10.6% men. The mean OHIP-14 score was 20.57 ± 10.73 (mean ± standard deviation). A significant association (p<0.05) was found for gender, age, marital status, chronic pain grade, self-perceived oral health status and pain duration. Conclusions: The analysis of self-perceived oral health status in patients with OP and TMD, as measured by the OHIP-14, showed that oral health is perceived more negatively by women. Moreover, a one-point increase in the Chronic Pain Grade indicator increases the OHIP-14 indicator by 4.6 points, while chronic pain, defined as pain suffered by patients for one year or more, increases the OHIP-14 indicator by 3.2 points.
publisher Medicina Oral S.L.
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4015039/
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