A Nonparametric Shape Prior Constrained Active Contour Model for Segmentation of Coronaries in CTA Images

We present a nonparametric shape constrained algorithm for segmentation of coronary arteries in computed tomography images within the framework of active contours. An adaptive scale selection scheme, based on the global histogram information of the image data, is employed to determine the appropriat...

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Main Authors: Wang, Yin, Jiang, Han
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3988742/
id pubmed-3988742
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-39887422014-05-06 A Nonparametric Shape Prior Constrained Active Contour Model for Segmentation of Coronaries in CTA Images Wang, Yin Jiang, Han Research Article We present a nonparametric shape constrained algorithm for segmentation of coronary arteries in computed tomography images within the framework of active contours. An adaptive scale selection scheme, based on the global histogram information of the image data, is employed to determine the appropriate window size for each point on the active contour, which improves the performance of the active contour model in the low contrast local image regions. The possible leakage, which cannot be identified by using intensity features alone, is reduced through the application of the proposed shape constraint, where the shape of circular sampled intensity profile is used to evaluate the likelihood of current segmentation being considered vascular structures. Experiments on both synthetic and clinical datasets have demonstrated the efficiency and robustness of the proposed method. The results on clinical datasets have shown that the proposed approach is capable of extracting more detailed coronary vessels with subvoxel accuracy. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 2014-04-01 /pmc/articles/PMC3988742/ /pubmed/24803950 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/302805 Text en Copyright © 2014 Y. Wang and H. Jiang. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Wang, Yin
Jiang, Han
spellingShingle Wang, Yin
Jiang, Han
A Nonparametric Shape Prior Constrained Active Contour Model for Segmentation of Coronaries in CTA Images
author_facet Wang, Yin
Jiang, Han
author_sort Wang, Yin
title A Nonparametric Shape Prior Constrained Active Contour Model for Segmentation of Coronaries in CTA Images
title_short A Nonparametric Shape Prior Constrained Active Contour Model for Segmentation of Coronaries in CTA Images
title_full A Nonparametric Shape Prior Constrained Active Contour Model for Segmentation of Coronaries in CTA Images
title_fullStr A Nonparametric Shape Prior Constrained Active Contour Model for Segmentation of Coronaries in CTA Images
title_full_unstemmed A Nonparametric Shape Prior Constrained Active Contour Model for Segmentation of Coronaries in CTA Images
title_sort nonparametric shape prior constrained active contour model for segmentation of coronaries in cta images
description We present a nonparametric shape constrained algorithm for segmentation of coronary arteries in computed tomography images within the framework of active contours. An adaptive scale selection scheme, based on the global histogram information of the image data, is employed to determine the appropriate window size for each point on the active contour, which improves the performance of the active contour model in the low contrast local image regions. The possible leakage, which cannot be identified by using intensity features alone, is reduced through the application of the proposed shape constraint, where the shape of circular sampled intensity profile is used to evaluate the likelihood of current segmentation being considered vascular structures. Experiments on both synthetic and clinical datasets have demonstrated the efficiency and robustness of the proposed method. The results on clinical datasets have shown that the proposed approach is capable of extracting more detailed coronary vessels with subvoxel accuracy.
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3988742/
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