Implantation of Transvenous Permanent Pacemaker in a Patient with Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Absent Right Superior Vena Cava
Vascular access has remained a major challenge for implantation of permanent pacemaker leads. A persistent Left Superior Vena Cava (LSVC), especially with an absent Right Superior Vena Cava (RSVC), is a rare finding during pacemaker implantation and is accompanied by technical difficulties. Herein,...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Safnek
2013
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| Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3987451/ |