Functional Roles of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Macrophage-Mediated Inflammatory Responses
Inflammation is a natural host defensive process that is largely regulated by macrophages during the innate immune response. Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are proline-directed serine and threonine protein kinases that regulate many physiological and pathophysiological cell responses. p38...
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pubmed-39775092014-04-27 Functional Roles of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Macrophage-Mediated Inflammatory Responses Yang, Yanyan Kim, Seung Cheol Yu, Tao Yi, Young-Su Rhee, Man Hee Sung, Gi-Ho Yoo, Byong Chul Cho, Jae Youl Review Article Inflammation is a natural host defensive process that is largely regulated by macrophages during the innate immune response. Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are proline-directed serine and threonine protein kinases that regulate many physiological and pathophysiological cell responses. p38 MAPKs are key MAPKs involved in the production of inflammatory mediators, including tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). p38 MAPK signaling plays an essential role in regulating cellular processes, especially inflammation. In this paper, we summarize the characteristics of p38 signaling in macrophage-mediated inflammation. In addition, we discuss the potential of using inhibitors targeting p38 expression in macrophages to treat inflammatory diseases. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 2014-03-20 /pmc/articles/PMC3977509/ /pubmed/24771982 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/352371 Text en Copyright © 2014 Yanyan Yang et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Yang, Yanyan Kim, Seung Cheol Yu, Tao Yi, Young-Su Rhee, Man Hee Sung, Gi-Ho Yoo, Byong Chul Cho, Jae Youl |
spellingShingle |
Yang, Yanyan Kim, Seung Cheol Yu, Tao Yi, Young-Su Rhee, Man Hee Sung, Gi-Ho Yoo, Byong Chul Cho, Jae Youl Functional Roles of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Macrophage-Mediated Inflammatory Responses |
author_facet |
Yang, Yanyan Kim, Seung Cheol Yu, Tao Yi, Young-Su Rhee, Man Hee Sung, Gi-Ho Yoo, Byong Chul Cho, Jae Youl |
author_sort |
Yang, Yanyan |
title |
Functional Roles of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Macrophage-Mediated Inflammatory Responses |
title_short |
Functional Roles of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Macrophage-Mediated Inflammatory Responses |
title_full |
Functional Roles of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Macrophage-Mediated Inflammatory Responses |
title_fullStr |
Functional Roles of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Macrophage-Mediated Inflammatory Responses |
title_full_unstemmed |
Functional Roles of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Macrophage-Mediated Inflammatory Responses |
title_sort |
functional roles of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses |
description |
Inflammation is a natural host defensive process that is largely regulated by macrophages during the innate immune response. Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are proline-directed serine and threonine protein kinases that regulate many physiological and pathophysiological cell responses. p38 MAPKs are key MAPKs involved in the production of inflammatory mediators, including tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). p38 MAPK signaling plays an essential role in regulating cellular processes, especially inflammation. In this paper, we summarize the characteristics of p38 signaling in macrophage-mediated inflammation. In addition, we discuss the potential of using inhibitors targeting p38 expression in macrophages to treat inflammatory diseases. |
publisher |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3977509/ |
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1612074807633903616 |