Targeting Extracellular DNA to Deliver IGF-1 to the Injured Heart

There is a great need for the development of therapeutic strategies that can target biomolecules to damaged myocardium. Necrosis of myocardium during a myocardial infarction (MI) is characterized by extracellular release of DNA, which can serve as a potential target for ischemic tissue. Hoechst, a h...

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Main Authors: Khan, Raffay S., Martinez, Mario D., Sy, Jay C., Pendergrass, Karl D., Che, Pao-lin, Brown, Milton E., Cabigas, E. Bernadette, Dasari, Madhuri, Murthy, Niren, Davis, Michael E.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3945489/
id pubmed-3945489
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-39454892014-03-10 Targeting Extracellular DNA to Deliver IGF-1 to the Injured Heart Khan, Raffay S. Martinez, Mario D. Sy, Jay C. Pendergrass, Karl D. Che, Pao-lin Brown, Milton E. Cabigas, E. Bernadette Dasari, Madhuri Murthy, Niren Davis, Michael E. Article There is a great need for the development of therapeutic strategies that can target biomolecules to damaged myocardium. Necrosis of myocardium during a myocardial infarction (MI) is characterized by extracellular release of DNA, which can serve as a potential target for ischemic tissue. Hoechst, a histological stain that binds to double-stranded DNA can be conjugated to a variety of molecules. Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), a small protein/polypeptide with a short circulating-half life is cardioprotective following MI but its clinical use is limited by poor delivery, as intra-myocardial injections have poor retention and chronic systemic presence has adverse side effects. Here, we present a novel delivery vehicle for IGF-1, via its conjugation to Hoechst for targeting infarcted tissue. Using a mouse model of ischemia-reperfusion, we demonstrate that intravenous delivery of Hoechst-IGF-1 results in activation of Akt, a downstream target of IGF-1 and protects from cardiac fibrosis and dysfunction following MI. Nature Publishing Group 2014-03-07 /pmc/articles/PMC3945489/ /pubmed/24604065 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep04257 Text en Copyright © 2014, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Khan, Raffay S.
Martinez, Mario D.
Sy, Jay C.
Pendergrass, Karl D.
Che, Pao-lin
Brown, Milton E.
Cabigas, E. Bernadette
Dasari, Madhuri
Murthy, Niren
Davis, Michael E.
spellingShingle Khan, Raffay S.
Martinez, Mario D.
Sy, Jay C.
Pendergrass, Karl D.
Che, Pao-lin
Brown, Milton E.
Cabigas, E. Bernadette
Dasari, Madhuri
Murthy, Niren
Davis, Michael E.
Targeting Extracellular DNA to Deliver IGF-1 to the Injured Heart
author_facet Khan, Raffay S.
Martinez, Mario D.
Sy, Jay C.
Pendergrass, Karl D.
Che, Pao-lin
Brown, Milton E.
Cabigas, E. Bernadette
Dasari, Madhuri
Murthy, Niren
Davis, Michael E.
author_sort Khan, Raffay S.
title Targeting Extracellular DNA to Deliver IGF-1 to the Injured Heart
title_short Targeting Extracellular DNA to Deliver IGF-1 to the Injured Heart
title_full Targeting Extracellular DNA to Deliver IGF-1 to the Injured Heart
title_fullStr Targeting Extracellular DNA to Deliver IGF-1 to the Injured Heart
title_full_unstemmed Targeting Extracellular DNA to Deliver IGF-1 to the Injured Heart
title_sort targeting extracellular dna to deliver igf-1 to the injured heart
description There is a great need for the development of therapeutic strategies that can target biomolecules to damaged myocardium. Necrosis of myocardium during a myocardial infarction (MI) is characterized by extracellular release of DNA, which can serve as a potential target for ischemic tissue. Hoechst, a histological stain that binds to double-stranded DNA can be conjugated to a variety of molecules. Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), a small protein/polypeptide with a short circulating-half life is cardioprotective following MI but its clinical use is limited by poor delivery, as intra-myocardial injections have poor retention and chronic systemic presence has adverse side effects. Here, we present a novel delivery vehicle for IGF-1, via its conjugation to Hoechst for targeting infarcted tissue. Using a mouse model of ischemia-reperfusion, we demonstrate that intravenous delivery of Hoechst-IGF-1 results in activation of Akt, a downstream target of IGF-1 and protects from cardiac fibrosis and dysfunction following MI.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3945489/
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