Effects of experimental conditions on the morphologies, structures and growth modes of pulsed laser-deposited CdS nanoneedles
CdS nanoneedles with different morphologies, structures, and growth modes have been grown on Ni-coated Si(100) surface under different experimental conditions by pulsed laser deposition method. The effects of catalyst layer, substrate temperature, and laser pulse energy on the growth of the CdS nano...
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pubmed-39419342014-03-13 Effects of experimental conditions on the morphologies, structures and growth modes of pulsed laser-deposited CdS nanoneedles Li, Hui Chen, Li Zhao, Yu Liu, Xujun Guan, Leilei Sun, Jian Wu, Jiada Xu, Ning Nano Express CdS nanoneedles with different morphologies, structures, and growth modes have been grown on Ni-coated Si(100) surface under different experimental conditions by pulsed laser deposition method. The effects of catalyst layer, substrate temperature, and laser pulse energy on the growth of the CdS nanoneedles were studied in detail. It was confirmed that the formation of the molten catalyst spheres is the key to the nucleation of the CdS nanoneedles by observing the morphologies of the Ni catalyst thin films annealed at different substrate temperatures. Both the substrate temperature and laser pulse energy strongly affected the growth modes of the CdS nanoneedles. The secondary growth of the smaller nanoneedles on the top of the main nanoneedles was found at appropriate conditions. A group of more completed pictures of the growth modes of the CdS nanoneedles were presented. Springer 2014-02-22 /pmc/articles/PMC3941934/ /pubmed/24559455 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-9-91 Text en Copyright © 2014 Li et al.; licensee Springer. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Li, Hui Chen, Li Zhao, Yu Liu, Xujun Guan, Leilei Sun, Jian Wu, Jiada Xu, Ning |
spellingShingle |
Li, Hui Chen, Li Zhao, Yu Liu, Xujun Guan, Leilei Sun, Jian Wu, Jiada Xu, Ning Effects of experimental conditions on the morphologies, structures and growth modes of pulsed laser-deposited CdS nanoneedles |
author_facet |
Li, Hui Chen, Li Zhao, Yu Liu, Xujun Guan, Leilei Sun, Jian Wu, Jiada Xu, Ning |
author_sort |
Li, Hui |
title |
Effects of experimental conditions on the morphologies, structures and growth modes of pulsed laser-deposited CdS nanoneedles |
title_short |
Effects of experimental conditions on the morphologies, structures and growth modes of pulsed laser-deposited CdS nanoneedles |
title_full |
Effects of experimental conditions on the morphologies, structures and growth modes of pulsed laser-deposited CdS nanoneedles |
title_fullStr |
Effects of experimental conditions on the morphologies, structures and growth modes of pulsed laser-deposited CdS nanoneedles |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of experimental conditions on the morphologies, structures and growth modes of pulsed laser-deposited CdS nanoneedles |
title_sort |
effects of experimental conditions on the morphologies, structures and growth modes of pulsed laser-deposited cds nanoneedles |
description |
CdS nanoneedles with different morphologies, structures, and growth modes have been grown on Ni-coated Si(100) surface under different experimental conditions by pulsed laser deposition method. The effects of catalyst layer, substrate temperature, and laser pulse energy on the growth of the CdS nanoneedles were studied in detail. It was confirmed that the formation of the molten catalyst spheres is the key to the nucleation of the CdS nanoneedles by observing the morphologies of the Ni catalyst thin films annealed at different substrate temperatures. Both the substrate temperature and laser pulse energy strongly affected the growth modes of the CdS nanoneedles. The secondary growth of the smaller nanoneedles on the top of the main nanoneedles was found at appropriate conditions. A group of more completed pictures of the growth modes of the CdS nanoneedles were presented. |
publisher |
Springer |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3941934/ |
_version_ |
1612064135167606784 |