High-Resolution Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography in Multiple Sclerosis, Part II – the Total Macular Volume. The First Follow-Up Study over 2 Years

Background: Recent studies investigating the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients have resulted in wide-ranging and often contradictory outcomes. This is mainly due to the complex etiology and heterogeneity of MS, physiological variations in the retinal nerve...

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Main Authors: Serbecic, Nermin, Aboul-Enein, Fahmy, Beutelspacher, Sven C., Khan, Adnan, Vass, Clemens, Kristoferitsch, Wolfgang, Reitner, Andreas, Schmidt-Erfurth, Ursula
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3932446/
id pubmed-3932446
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spelling pubmed-39324462014-03-06 High-Resolution Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography in Multiple Sclerosis, Part II – the Total Macular Volume. The First Follow-Up Study over 2 Years Serbecic, Nermin Aboul-Enein, Fahmy Beutelspacher, Sven C. Khan, Adnan Vass, Clemens Kristoferitsch, Wolfgang Reitner, Andreas Schmidt-Erfurth, Ursula Neuroscience Background: Recent studies investigating the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients have resulted in wide-ranging and often contradictory outcomes. This is mainly due to the complex etiology and heterogeneity of MS, physiological variations in the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and/or total macular volume (TMV), and limitations in methodology. It remains to be discovered whether any retinal changes in MS develop continuously or in a stepwise fashion, and whether these changes occur in all or a subset of patients. High-resolution spectral domain-OCT devices (SD-OCT) would be required to detect subtle retinal changes and longitudinal studies would have to be carried out to investigate retinal changes over time. In addition, if the hypothesis is correct, then retinal and global brain tissue changes should be detected in a substantial majority of MS patients and detection should be possible with a high degree of disease activity and/or long disease course. Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-02-24 /pmc/articles/PMC3932446/ /pubmed/24605107 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2014.00020 Text en Copyright © 2014 Serbecic, Aboul-Enein, Beutelspacher, Khan, Vass, Kristoferitsch, Reitner and Schmidt-Erfurth. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Serbecic, Nermin
Aboul-Enein, Fahmy
Beutelspacher, Sven C.
Khan, Adnan
Vass, Clemens
Kristoferitsch, Wolfgang
Reitner, Andreas
Schmidt-Erfurth, Ursula
spellingShingle Serbecic, Nermin
Aboul-Enein, Fahmy
Beutelspacher, Sven C.
Khan, Adnan
Vass, Clemens
Kristoferitsch, Wolfgang
Reitner, Andreas
Schmidt-Erfurth, Ursula
High-Resolution Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography in Multiple Sclerosis, Part II – the Total Macular Volume. The First Follow-Up Study over 2 Years
author_facet Serbecic, Nermin
Aboul-Enein, Fahmy
Beutelspacher, Sven C.
Khan, Adnan
Vass, Clemens
Kristoferitsch, Wolfgang
Reitner, Andreas
Schmidt-Erfurth, Ursula
author_sort Serbecic, Nermin
title High-Resolution Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography in Multiple Sclerosis, Part II – the Total Macular Volume. The First Follow-Up Study over 2 Years
title_short High-Resolution Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography in Multiple Sclerosis, Part II – the Total Macular Volume. The First Follow-Up Study over 2 Years
title_full High-Resolution Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography in Multiple Sclerosis, Part II – the Total Macular Volume. The First Follow-Up Study over 2 Years
title_fullStr High-Resolution Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography in Multiple Sclerosis, Part II – the Total Macular Volume. The First Follow-Up Study over 2 Years
title_full_unstemmed High-Resolution Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography in Multiple Sclerosis, Part II – the Total Macular Volume. The First Follow-Up Study over 2 Years
title_sort high-resolution spectral domain-optical coherence tomography in multiple sclerosis, part ii – the total macular volume. the first follow-up study over 2 years
description Background: Recent studies investigating the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients have resulted in wide-ranging and often contradictory outcomes. This is mainly due to the complex etiology and heterogeneity of MS, physiological variations in the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and/or total macular volume (TMV), and limitations in methodology. It remains to be discovered whether any retinal changes in MS develop continuously or in a stepwise fashion, and whether these changes occur in all or a subset of patients. High-resolution spectral domain-OCT devices (SD-OCT) would be required to detect subtle retinal changes and longitudinal studies would have to be carried out to investigate retinal changes over time. In addition, if the hypothesis is correct, then retinal and global brain tissue changes should be detected in a substantial majority of MS patients and detection should be possible with a high degree of disease activity and/or long disease course.
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3932446/
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