Effects of Parental Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake on Offspring Microbiome and Immunity
The “Western diet” is characterized by increased intake of saturated and omega-6 (n−6) fatty acids with a relative reduction in omega-3 (n−3) consumption. These fatty acids can directly and indirectly modulate the gut microbiome, resulting in altered host immunity. Omega-3 fatty acids can also direc...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Online |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science
2014
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Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3906117/ |