Systematic Applications of Metabolomics in Metabolic Engineering

The goals of metabolic engineering are well-served by the biological information provided by metabolomics: information on how the cell is currently using its biochemical resources is perhaps one of the best ways to inform strategies to engineer a cell to produce a target compound. Using the analysis...

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Main Authors: Dromms, Robert A., Styczynski, Mark P.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2012
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3901235/
id pubmed-3901235
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-39012352014-05-27 Systematic Applications of Metabolomics in Metabolic Engineering Dromms, Robert A. Styczynski, Mark P. Review The goals of metabolic engineering are well-served by the biological information provided by metabolomics: information on how the cell is currently using its biochemical resources is perhaps one of the best ways to inform strategies to engineer a cell to produce a target compound. Using the analysis of extracellular or intracellular levels of the target compound (or a few closely related molecules) to drive metabolic engineering is quite common. However, there is surprisingly little systematic use of metabolomics datasets, which simultaneously measure hundreds of metabolites rather than just a few, for that same purpose. Here, we review the most common systematic approaches to integrating metabolite data with metabolic engineering, with emphasis on existing efforts to use whole-metabolome datasets. We then review some of the most common approaches for computational modeling of cell-wide metabolism, including constraint-based models, and discuss current computational approaches that explicitly use metabolomics data. We conclude with discussion of the broader potential of computational approaches that systematically use metabolomics data to drive metabolic engineering. MDPI 2012-12-14 /pmc/articles/PMC3901235/ /pubmed/24957776 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo2041090 Text en © 2012 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Dromms, Robert A.
Styczynski, Mark P.
spellingShingle Dromms, Robert A.
Styczynski, Mark P.
Systematic Applications of Metabolomics in Metabolic Engineering
author_facet Dromms, Robert A.
Styczynski, Mark P.
author_sort Dromms, Robert A.
title Systematic Applications of Metabolomics in Metabolic Engineering
title_short Systematic Applications of Metabolomics in Metabolic Engineering
title_full Systematic Applications of Metabolomics in Metabolic Engineering
title_fullStr Systematic Applications of Metabolomics in Metabolic Engineering
title_full_unstemmed Systematic Applications of Metabolomics in Metabolic Engineering
title_sort systematic applications of metabolomics in metabolic engineering
description The goals of metabolic engineering are well-served by the biological information provided by metabolomics: information on how the cell is currently using its biochemical resources is perhaps one of the best ways to inform strategies to engineer a cell to produce a target compound. Using the analysis of extracellular or intracellular levels of the target compound (or a few closely related molecules) to drive metabolic engineering is quite common. However, there is surprisingly little systematic use of metabolomics datasets, which simultaneously measure hundreds of metabolites rather than just a few, for that same purpose. Here, we review the most common systematic approaches to integrating metabolite data with metabolic engineering, with emphasis on existing efforts to use whole-metabolome datasets. We then review some of the most common approaches for computational modeling of cell-wide metabolism, including constraint-based models, and discuss current computational approaches that explicitly use metabolomics data. We conclude with discussion of the broader potential of computational approaches that systematically use metabolomics data to drive metabolic engineering.
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2012
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3901235/
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