Fatal Disseminated Mucormycosis in an Immunocompotent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review

Disseminated mucormycosis is a rare entity most frequently seen in neutropenic patients with hematologic malignancies, post transplants or in patients on deferoxamine therapy. We report a 64-year-old immunocompetent male with an acute pneumonia and a generalized jaundice who died within 24 h. In the...

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Main Authors: Sarrami, Amir Hossein, Setareh, Mehrdad, Izadinejad, Masoud, Afshar-Moghaddam, Noushin, Baradaran-Mahdavi, Mohammad Mehdi, Meidani, Mohsen
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3898454/
id pubmed-3898454
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-38984542014-02-04 Fatal Disseminated Mucormycosis in an Immunocompotent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review Sarrami, Amir Hossein Setareh, Mehrdad Izadinejad, Masoud Afshar-Moghaddam, Noushin Baradaran-Mahdavi, Mohammad Mehdi Meidani, Mohsen Case Report Disseminated mucormycosis is a rare entity most frequently seen in neutropenic patients with hematologic malignancies, post transplants or in patients on deferoxamine therapy. We report a 64-year-old immunocompetent male with an acute pneumonia and a generalized jaundice who died within 24 h. In the autopsy, extensive perforations of spleen and multiple hemorrhage foci on the pancreas were two significant findings. Histopathological study of tissue sections revealed typical zygomycetes hyphae in the left lung, pancreas, spleen and brain. Involvement of pancreas in this patient was one of the rare features of mucormycosis reported occasionally in the literature. Our case implies an unusual clinical presentation of disseminated mucormycosis and highlights that disseminated mucormycosis should be regarded even in the immunocompetent patients. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2013-12 /pmc/articles/PMC3898454/ /pubmed/24498504 Text en Copyright: © International Journal of Preventive Medicine http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Sarrami, Amir Hossein
Setareh, Mehrdad
Izadinejad, Masoud
Afshar-Moghaddam, Noushin
Baradaran-Mahdavi, Mohammad Mehdi
Meidani, Mohsen
spellingShingle Sarrami, Amir Hossein
Setareh, Mehrdad
Izadinejad, Masoud
Afshar-Moghaddam, Noushin
Baradaran-Mahdavi, Mohammad Mehdi
Meidani, Mohsen
Fatal Disseminated Mucormycosis in an Immunocompotent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
author_facet Sarrami, Amir Hossein
Setareh, Mehrdad
Izadinejad, Masoud
Afshar-Moghaddam, Noushin
Baradaran-Mahdavi, Mohammad Mehdi
Meidani, Mohsen
author_sort Sarrami, Amir Hossein
title Fatal Disseminated Mucormycosis in an Immunocompotent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Fatal Disseminated Mucormycosis in an Immunocompotent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Fatal Disseminated Mucormycosis in an Immunocompotent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Fatal Disseminated Mucormycosis in an Immunocompotent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Fatal Disseminated Mucormycosis in an Immunocompotent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort fatal disseminated mucormycosis in an immunocompotent patient: a case report and literature review
description Disseminated mucormycosis is a rare entity most frequently seen in neutropenic patients with hematologic malignancies, post transplants or in patients on deferoxamine therapy. We report a 64-year-old immunocompetent male with an acute pneumonia and a generalized jaundice who died within 24 h. In the autopsy, extensive perforations of spleen and multiple hemorrhage foci on the pancreas were two significant findings. Histopathological study of tissue sections revealed typical zygomycetes hyphae in the left lung, pancreas, spleen and brain. Involvement of pancreas in this patient was one of the rare features of mucormycosis reported occasionally in the literature. Our case implies an unusual clinical presentation of disseminated mucormycosis and highlights that disseminated mucormycosis should be regarded even in the immunocompetent patients.
publisher Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3898454/
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