Thermo-/pH-dual responsive properties of hyperbranched polyethylenimine grafted by phenylalanine

Novel thermo- and pH-dual responsive amphiphilic copolymers were synthesized based on hyperbranched polyethylenimine (PEI) by grafting l-phenylalanine. The phenylalanine-modified PEI exhibited lower cytotoxicity than commercial PEI. These copolymers showed the phenomena of phase transitions in respo...

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Main Authors: Chen, Jie, Xia, Jialiang, Tian, Huayu, Tang, Zhaohui, He, Chaoliang, Chen, Xuesi
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3889500/
id pubmed-3889500
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-38895002014-01-14 Thermo-/pH-dual responsive properties of hyperbranched polyethylenimine grafted by phenylalanine Chen, Jie Xia, Jialiang Tian, Huayu Tang, Zhaohui He, Chaoliang Chen, Xuesi Research Article Novel thermo- and pH-dual responsive amphiphilic copolymers were synthesized based on hyperbranched polyethylenimine (PEI) by grafting l-phenylalanine. The phenylalanine-modified PEI exhibited lower cytotoxicity than commercial PEI. These copolymers showed the phenomena of phase transitions in response to pH and temperature. The dilute copolymer solution at lower pH displayed the higher LCST. Furthermore, LCST increased with the increasing of phenylalanine grafting density. LCST of these copolymers were tunable from 7.2 to 59.6 °C by the degree of amidation and pH of solution. DLS and TEM experiments certified that the copolymer chains aggregated to form small size particles as increasing the temperature above LCST. For these reasons, the obtained smart copolymers were considered to be potential gene/drug carriers in biomedical field. Springer Netherlands 2013-11-22 2014 /pmc/articles/PMC3889500/ /pubmed/24263409 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12272-013-0288-y Text en © The Author(s) 2013 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Chen, Jie
Xia, Jialiang
Tian, Huayu
Tang, Zhaohui
He, Chaoliang
Chen, Xuesi
spellingShingle Chen, Jie
Xia, Jialiang
Tian, Huayu
Tang, Zhaohui
He, Chaoliang
Chen, Xuesi
Thermo-/pH-dual responsive properties of hyperbranched polyethylenimine grafted by phenylalanine
author_facet Chen, Jie
Xia, Jialiang
Tian, Huayu
Tang, Zhaohui
He, Chaoliang
Chen, Xuesi
author_sort Chen, Jie
title Thermo-/pH-dual responsive properties of hyperbranched polyethylenimine grafted by phenylalanine
title_short Thermo-/pH-dual responsive properties of hyperbranched polyethylenimine grafted by phenylalanine
title_full Thermo-/pH-dual responsive properties of hyperbranched polyethylenimine grafted by phenylalanine
title_fullStr Thermo-/pH-dual responsive properties of hyperbranched polyethylenimine grafted by phenylalanine
title_full_unstemmed Thermo-/pH-dual responsive properties of hyperbranched polyethylenimine grafted by phenylalanine
title_sort thermo-/ph-dual responsive properties of hyperbranched polyethylenimine grafted by phenylalanine
description Novel thermo- and pH-dual responsive amphiphilic copolymers were synthesized based on hyperbranched polyethylenimine (PEI) by grafting l-phenylalanine. The phenylalanine-modified PEI exhibited lower cytotoxicity than commercial PEI. These copolymers showed the phenomena of phase transitions in response to pH and temperature. The dilute copolymer solution at lower pH displayed the higher LCST. Furthermore, LCST increased with the increasing of phenylalanine grafting density. LCST of these copolymers were tunable from 7.2 to 59.6 °C by the degree of amidation and pH of solution. DLS and TEM experiments certified that the copolymer chains aggregated to form small size particles as increasing the temperature above LCST. For these reasons, the obtained smart copolymers were considered to be potential gene/drug carriers in biomedical field.
publisher Springer Netherlands
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3889500/
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