Exome Sequencing Identifies Early Gastric Carcinoma as an Early Stage of Advanced Gastric Cancer

Gastric carcinoma is one of the major causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Early detection and treatment leads to an excellent prognosis in patients with early gastric cancer (EGC), whereas the prognosis of patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) remains poor. It is unclear whether EGCs...

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Main Authors: Kang, Guhyun, Hwang, Woo Cheol, Do, In-Gu, Wang, Kai, Kang, So Young, Lee, Jeeyun, Park, Se Hoon, Park, Joon Oh, Kang, Won Ki, Jang, Jiryeon, Choi, Min-Gew, Lee, Jun Ho, Sohn, Tae Sung, Bae, Jae Moon, Kim, Sung, Kim, Min Ji, Kim, Seonwoo, Park, Cheol Keun, Kim, Kyoung-Mee
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3871845/
id pubmed-3871845
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-38718452013-12-27 Exome Sequencing Identifies Early Gastric Carcinoma as an Early Stage of Advanced Gastric Cancer Kang, Guhyun Hwang, Woo Cheol Do, In-Gu Wang, Kai Kang, So Young Lee, Jeeyun Park, Se Hoon Park, Joon Oh Kang, Won Ki Jang, Jiryeon Choi, Min-Gew Lee, Jun Ho Sohn, Tae Sung Bae, Jae Moon Kim, Sung Kim, Min Ji Kim, Seonwoo Park, Cheol Keun Kim, Kyoung-Mee Research Article Gastric carcinoma is one of the major causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Early detection and treatment leads to an excellent prognosis in patients with early gastric cancer (EGC), whereas the prognosis of patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) remains poor. It is unclear whether EGCs and AGCs are distinct entities or whether EGCs are the beginning stages of AGCs. We performed whole exome sequencing of four samples from patients with EGC and compared the results with those from AGCs. In both EGCs and AGCs, a total of 268 genes were commonly mutated and independent mutations were additionally found in EGCs (516 genes) and AGCs (3104 genes). A higher frequency of C>G transitions was observed in intestinal-type compared to diffuse-type carcinomas (P = 0.010). The DYRK3, GPR116, MCM10, PCDH17, PCDHB1, RDH5 and UNC5C genes are recurrently mutated in EGCs and may be involved in early carcinogenesis. Public Library of Science 2013-12-23 /pmc/articles/PMC3871845/ /pubmed/24376576 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082770 Text en © 2013 Kang et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Kang, Guhyun
Hwang, Woo Cheol
Do, In-Gu
Wang, Kai
Kang, So Young
Lee, Jeeyun
Park, Se Hoon
Park, Joon Oh
Kang, Won Ki
Jang, Jiryeon
Choi, Min-Gew
Lee, Jun Ho
Sohn, Tae Sung
Bae, Jae Moon
Kim, Sung
Kim, Min Ji
Kim, Seonwoo
Park, Cheol Keun
Kim, Kyoung-Mee
spellingShingle Kang, Guhyun
Hwang, Woo Cheol
Do, In-Gu
Wang, Kai
Kang, So Young
Lee, Jeeyun
Park, Se Hoon
Park, Joon Oh
Kang, Won Ki
Jang, Jiryeon
Choi, Min-Gew
Lee, Jun Ho
Sohn, Tae Sung
Bae, Jae Moon
Kim, Sung
Kim, Min Ji
Kim, Seonwoo
Park, Cheol Keun
Kim, Kyoung-Mee
Exome Sequencing Identifies Early Gastric Carcinoma as an Early Stage of Advanced Gastric Cancer
author_facet Kang, Guhyun
Hwang, Woo Cheol
Do, In-Gu
Wang, Kai
Kang, So Young
Lee, Jeeyun
Park, Se Hoon
Park, Joon Oh
Kang, Won Ki
Jang, Jiryeon
Choi, Min-Gew
Lee, Jun Ho
Sohn, Tae Sung
Bae, Jae Moon
Kim, Sung
Kim, Min Ji
Kim, Seonwoo
Park, Cheol Keun
Kim, Kyoung-Mee
author_sort Kang, Guhyun
title Exome Sequencing Identifies Early Gastric Carcinoma as an Early Stage of Advanced Gastric Cancer
title_short Exome Sequencing Identifies Early Gastric Carcinoma as an Early Stage of Advanced Gastric Cancer
title_full Exome Sequencing Identifies Early Gastric Carcinoma as an Early Stage of Advanced Gastric Cancer
title_fullStr Exome Sequencing Identifies Early Gastric Carcinoma as an Early Stage of Advanced Gastric Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Exome Sequencing Identifies Early Gastric Carcinoma as an Early Stage of Advanced Gastric Cancer
title_sort exome sequencing identifies early gastric carcinoma as an early stage of advanced gastric cancer
description Gastric carcinoma is one of the major causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Early detection and treatment leads to an excellent prognosis in patients with early gastric cancer (EGC), whereas the prognosis of patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) remains poor. It is unclear whether EGCs and AGCs are distinct entities or whether EGCs are the beginning stages of AGCs. We performed whole exome sequencing of four samples from patients with EGC and compared the results with those from AGCs. In both EGCs and AGCs, a total of 268 genes were commonly mutated and independent mutations were additionally found in EGCs (516 genes) and AGCs (3104 genes). A higher frequency of C>G transitions was observed in intestinal-type compared to diffuse-type carcinomas (P = 0.010). The DYRK3, GPR116, MCM10, PCDH17, PCDHB1, RDH5 and UNC5C genes are recurrently mutated in EGCs and may be involved in early carcinogenesis.
publisher Public Library of Science
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3871845/
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