Surgical Treatment of Pediatric Epileptic Encephalopathies

Pediatric epileptiform encephalopathies are a group of neurologically devastating disorders related to uncontrolled ictal and interictal epileptic activity, with a poor prognosis. Despite the number of pharmacological options for treatment of epilepsy, many of these patients are drug resistant. For...

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Main Authors: Fridley, J., Reddy, G., Curry, D., Agadi, S.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3833057/
id pubmed-3833057
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-38330572013-11-28 Surgical Treatment of Pediatric Epileptic Encephalopathies Fridley, J. Reddy, G. Curry, D. Agadi, S. Review Article Pediatric epileptiform encephalopathies are a group of neurologically devastating disorders related to uncontrolled ictal and interictal epileptic activity, with a poor prognosis. Despite the number of pharmacological options for treatment of epilepsy, many of these patients are drug resistant. For these patients with uncontrolled epilepsy, motor and/or neuropsychological deterioration is common. To prevent these secondary consequences, surgery is often considered as either a curative or a palliative option. Magnetic resonance imaging to look for epileptic lesions that may be surgically treated is an essential part of the workup for these patients. Many surgical procedures for the treatment of epileptiform encephalopathies have been reported in the literature. In this paper the evidence for these procedures for the treatment of pediatric epileptiform encephalopathies is reviewed. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013 2013-10-30 /pmc/articles/PMC3833057/ /pubmed/24288601 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/720841 Text en Copyright © 2013 J. Fridley et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Fridley, J.
Reddy, G.
Curry, D.
Agadi, S.
spellingShingle Fridley, J.
Reddy, G.
Curry, D.
Agadi, S.
Surgical Treatment of Pediatric Epileptic Encephalopathies
author_facet Fridley, J.
Reddy, G.
Curry, D.
Agadi, S.
author_sort Fridley, J.
title Surgical Treatment of Pediatric Epileptic Encephalopathies
title_short Surgical Treatment of Pediatric Epileptic Encephalopathies
title_full Surgical Treatment of Pediatric Epileptic Encephalopathies
title_fullStr Surgical Treatment of Pediatric Epileptic Encephalopathies
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Treatment of Pediatric Epileptic Encephalopathies
title_sort surgical treatment of pediatric epileptic encephalopathies
description Pediatric epileptiform encephalopathies are a group of neurologically devastating disorders related to uncontrolled ictal and interictal epileptic activity, with a poor prognosis. Despite the number of pharmacological options for treatment of epilepsy, many of these patients are drug resistant. For these patients with uncontrolled epilepsy, motor and/or neuropsychological deterioration is common. To prevent these secondary consequences, surgery is often considered as either a curative or a palliative option. Magnetic resonance imaging to look for epileptic lesions that may be surgically treated is an essential part of the workup for these patients. Many surgical procedures for the treatment of epileptiform encephalopathies have been reported in the literature. In this paper the evidence for these procedures for the treatment of pediatric epileptiform encephalopathies is reviewed.
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3833057/
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