The Goldilocks Dilemma in Acute Ischemic Stroke

Despite the advent of and exciting advances in novel endovascular therapies, t-PA remains the only proven treatment for acute ischemic stroke to date. Although a variety of reasons likely underlie why past trials of endovascular strategies have been unsuccessful, we address in this perspective piece...

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Main Authors: Tansy, Aaron P., Liebeskind, David S.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3801149/
id pubmed-3801149
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-38011492013-10-23 The Goldilocks Dilemma in Acute Ischemic Stroke Tansy, Aaron P. Liebeskind, David S. Neuroscience Despite the advent of and exciting advances in novel endovascular therapies, t-PA remains the only proven treatment for acute ischemic stroke to date. Although a variety of reasons likely underlie why past trials of endovascular strategies have been unsuccessful, we address in this perspective piece one critical unknown for which a solution is undoubtedly necessary if future ones are to meet with success: determination and selection of patients that are “just right” for endovascular treatments, or the Goldilocks dilemma. Key clinical criteria highlighted in past trials may help provide a solution to this critical problem. However, for them to do so, we propose that they must be applied in service of a model that accounts for the nuanced, dynamic nature of acute ischemic stroke better than the prevailing “time is brain” model. We provide and examine three clinical cases to illustrate this proposal towards solving the Goldilocks dilemma and advancing treatment in acute ischemic stroke. Further, we address our field’s ongoing challenge and mission in the meantime to best care for the “not-so-right” patients, by far the majority of the affected stroke population. Frontiers Media S.A. 2013-10-21 /pmc/articles/PMC3801149/ /pubmed/24155740 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2013.00164 Text en Copyright © 2013 Tansy and Liebeskind. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Tansy, Aaron P.
Liebeskind, David S.
spellingShingle Tansy, Aaron P.
Liebeskind, David S.
The Goldilocks Dilemma in Acute Ischemic Stroke
author_facet Tansy, Aaron P.
Liebeskind, David S.
author_sort Tansy, Aaron P.
title The Goldilocks Dilemma in Acute Ischemic Stroke
title_short The Goldilocks Dilemma in Acute Ischemic Stroke
title_full The Goldilocks Dilemma in Acute Ischemic Stroke
title_fullStr The Goldilocks Dilemma in Acute Ischemic Stroke
title_full_unstemmed The Goldilocks Dilemma in Acute Ischemic Stroke
title_sort goldilocks dilemma in acute ischemic stroke
description Despite the advent of and exciting advances in novel endovascular therapies, t-PA remains the only proven treatment for acute ischemic stroke to date. Although a variety of reasons likely underlie why past trials of endovascular strategies have been unsuccessful, we address in this perspective piece one critical unknown for which a solution is undoubtedly necessary if future ones are to meet with success: determination and selection of patients that are “just right” for endovascular treatments, or the Goldilocks dilemma. Key clinical criteria highlighted in past trials may help provide a solution to this critical problem. However, for them to do so, we propose that they must be applied in service of a model that accounts for the nuanced, dynamic nature of acute ischemic stroke better than the prevailing “time is brain” model. We provide and examine three clinical cases to illustrate this proposal towards solving the Goldilocks dilemma and advancing treatment in acute ischemic stroke. Further, we address our field’s ongoing challenge and mission in the meantime to best care for the “not-so-right” patients, by far the majority of the affected stroke population.
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3801149/
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