Nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Indonesia: epidemiology, incidence, signs, and symptoms at presentation

Among all head and neck (H&N) cancers, nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) represents a distinct entity regarding epidemiology, clinical presentation, biological markers, carcinogenic risk factors, and prognostic factors. NPC is endemic in certain regions of the world, especially in Southeast Asia, a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adham, Marlinda, Kurniawan, Antonius N., Muhtadi, Arina Ika, Roezin, Averdi, Hermani, Bambang, Gondhowiardjo, Soehartati, Tan, I Bing, Middeldorp, Jaap M.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center 2012
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3777476/