Multiple Responses of Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria to Mixture of Hydrocarbons

Most of our knowledge about pollutants and the way they are biodegraded in the environment has previously been shaped by laboratory studies using hydrocarbon-degrading bacterial strains isolated from polluted sites. In present study Gram-positive (Mycobacterium sp. IBBPo1, Oerskovia sp. IBBPo2, Cory...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Marilena Lăzăroaie, Mihaela
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia 2010
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3768651/
id pubmed-3768651
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-37686512013-09-12 Multiple Responses of Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria to Mixture of Hydrocarbons Marilena Lăzăroaie, Mihaela Environmental Microbiology Most of our knowledge about pollutants and the way they are biodegraded in the environment has previously been shaped by laboratory studies using hydrocarbon-degrading bacterial strains isolated from polluted sites. In present study Gram-positive (Mycobacterium sp. IBBPo1, Oerskovia sp. IBBPo2, Corynebacterium sp. IBBPo3) and Gram-negative (Chryseomonas sp. IBBPo7, Pseudomonas sp. IBBPo10, Burkholderia sp. IBBPo12) bacteria, isolated from oily sludge, were found to be able to tolerate pure and mixture of saturated hydrocarbons, as well as pure and mixture of monoaromatic and polyaromatic hydrocarbons. Isolated Gram-negative bacteria were more tolerant to mixture of saturated (n-hexane, n-hexadecane, cyclohexane), monoaromatic (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene) and polyaromatic (naphthalene, 2-methylnaphthalene, fluorene) hydrocarbons than Gram-positive bacteria. There were observed cellular and molecular modifications induced by mixture of saturated, monoaromatic and polyaromatic hydrocarbons to Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. These modifications differ from one strain to another and even for the same bacterial strain, according to the nature of hydrophobic substrate. Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia 2010 2010-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC3768651/ /pubmed/24031541 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1517-83822010000300016 Text en © Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ All the content of the journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons License
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Marilena Lăzăroaie, Mihaela
spellingShingle Marilena Lăzăroaie, Mihaela
Multiple Responses of Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria to Mixture of Hydrocarbons
author_facet Marilena Lăzăroaie, Mihaela
author_sort Marilena Lăzăroaie, Mihaela
title Multiple Responses of Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria to Mixture of Hydrocarbons
title_short Multiple Responses of Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria to Mixture of Hydrocarbons
title_full Multiple Responses of Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria to Mixture of Hydrocarbons
title_fullStr Multiple Responses of Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria to Mixture of Hydrocarbons
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Responses of Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria to Mixture of Hydrocarbons
title_sort multiple responses of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria to mixture of hydrocarbons
description Most of our knowledge about pollutants and the way they are biodegraded in the environment has previously been shaped by laboratory studies using hydrocarbon-degrading bacterial strains isolated from polluted sites. In present study Gram-positive (Mycobacterium sp. IBBPo1, Oerskovia sp. IBBPo2, Corynebacterium sp. IBBPo3) and Gram-negative (Chryseomonas sp. IBBPo7, Pseudomonas sp. IBBPo10, Burkholderia sp. IBBPo12) bacteria, isolated from oily sludge, were found to be able to tolerate pure and mixture of saturated hydrocarbons, as well as pure and mixture of monoaromatic and polyaromatic hydrocarbons. Isolated Gram-negative bacteria were more tolerant to mixture of saturated (n-hexane, n-hexadecane, cyclohexane), monoaromatic (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene) and polyaromatic (naphthalene, 2-methylnaphthalene, fluorene) hydrocarbons than Gram-positive bacteria. There were observed cellular and molecular modifications induced by mixture of saturated, monoaromatic and polyaromatic hydrocarbons to Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. These modifications differ from one strain to another and even for the same bacterial strain, according to the nature of hydrophobic substrate.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
publishDate 2010
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3768651/
_version_ 1612010348607438848