Mechanisms of Radiation Toxicity in Transformed and Non-Transformed Cells
Radiation damage to biological systems is determined by the type of radiation, the total dosage of exposure, the dose rate, and the region of the body exposed. Three modes of cell death—necrosis, apoptosis, and autophagy—as well as accelerated senescence have been demonstrated to occur in vitro and...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Online |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
2013
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Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3759894/ |