Lipofibroadenoma of the thymus: a case report

We observed an unusual case of Lipofibroadenoma (LFA) in the anterior mediastinum with a 21-year-old man, who was detected with a mass on a chest X-ray scan for one month. Thymothymectomy was then performed and the mass was excised completely, in which the tumor was histologically composed of epithe...

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Main Authors: Qu, Guimei, Yu, Guohua, Zhang, Qian, Ma, Junjie, Wang, Xiaolei
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3751155/
id pubmed-3751155
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-37511552013-08-24 Lipofibroadenoma of the thymus: a case report Qu, Guimei Yu, Guohua Zhang, Qian Ma, Junjie Wang, Xiaolei Case Report We observed an unusual case of Lipofibroadenoma (LFA) in the anterior mediastinum with a 21-year-old man, who was detected with a mass on a chest X-ray scan for one month. Thymothymectomy was then performed and the mass was excised completely, in which the tumor was histologically composed of epithelial cells, lymphocytes, mature adipose and fibrous tissue. Within the tumor, the fat cells was distributed singly or multifocally under the ground of fibro tissue with hyaline degeneration, and the epithelial cells were arranged as crack structure with lymphocytes infiltrated sparsely. By immunohistochemical staining assay, the epithelial cells were positive for AE1/AE3 and CK19, and the lymphocytes were CD3 and CD20 positive. Based on the histological characters, a diagnosis of LFA was made, and the total follow-up period was determined to be forty six months. The final repeated CT scan revealed no recurring or residual lesions were detected during the post-surgical course. BioMed Central 2013-07-15 /pmc/articles/PMC3751155/ /pubmed/23856156 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1746-1596-8-117 Text en Copyright © 2013 Qu et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Qu, Guimei
Yu, Guohua
Zhang, Qian
Ma, Junjie
Wang, Xiaolei
spellingShingle Qu, Guimei
Yu, Guohua
Zhang, Qian
Ma, Junjie
Wang, Xiaolei
Lipofibroadenoma of the thymus: a case report
author_facet Qu, Guimei
Yu, Guohua
Zhang, Qian
Ma, Junjie
Wang, Xiaolei
author_sort Qu, Guimei
title Lipofibroadenoma of the thymus: a case report
title_short Lipofibroadenoma of the thymus: a case report
title_full Lipofibroadenoma of the thymus: a case report
title_fullStr Lipofibroadenoma of the thymus: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Lipofibroadenoma of the thymus: a case report
title_sort lipofibroadenoma of the thymus: a case report
description We observed an unusual case of Lipofibroadenoma (LFA) in the anterior mediastinum with a 21-year-old man, who was detected with a mass on a chest X-ray scan for one month. Thymothymectomy was then performed and the mass was excised completely, in which the tumor was histologically composed of epithelial cells, lymphocytes, mature adipose and fibrous tissue. Within the tumor, the fat cells was distributed singly or multifocally under the ground of fibro tissue with hyaline degeneration, and the epithelial cells were arranged as crack structure with lymphocytes infiltrated sparsely. By immunohistochemical staining assay, the epithelial cells were positive for AE1/AE3 and CK19, and the lymphocytes were CD3 and CD20 positive. Based on the histological characters, a diagnosis of LFA was made, and the total follow-up period was determined to be forty six months. The final repeated CT scan revealed no recurring or residual lesions were detected during the post-surgical course.
publisher BioMed Central
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3751155/
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