Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets
The anti-obesity effects of a hot water extract from wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves (WLE), without its specific pungent constituents, such as allyl-isothiocyanate, were investigated in high fat-diet induced mice. C57J/BL mice were fed a high-fat diet (control group) or a high-fat diet supp...
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The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition
2013
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pubmed-37461602013-08-20 Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets Yamasaki, Masayuki Ogawa, Tetsuro Wang, Li Katsube, Takuya Yamasaki, Yukikazu Sun, Xufeng Shiwaku, Kuninori Original Research The anti-obesity effects of a hot water extract from wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves (WLE), without its specific pungent constituents, such as allyl-isothiocyanate, were investigated in high fat-diet induced mice. C57J/BL mice were fed a high-fat diet (control group) or a high-fat diet supplemented with 5% WLE (WLE group). Physical parameters and blood profiles were determined. Gene expression associated with lipid metabolism in liver and white adipose tissue were analyzed. After 120 days of feeding, significantly lower body weight gain, liver weight and epididymal white adipose tissue weight was observed in the WLE group compared to the control group. In liver gene expression within the WLE group, PPARα was significantly enhanced and SREBP-1c was significantly suppressed. Subsequent downstream genes controlled by these regulators were significantly suppressed. In epididymal white adipose tissue of the WLE group, expression of leptin, PPARγ, and C/EBPα were significantly suppressed and adiponectin was significantly enhanced. Acox, related to fatty acid oxidization in adipocytes, was also enhanced. Our results demonstrate that the WLE dietary supplement induces mild suppression of obesity in a high-fat diet induced mice, possibly due to suppression of lipid accumulation in liver and white adipose tissue. The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition 2013-08 2013-08-07 /pmc/articles/PMC3746160/ /pubmed/23964313 http://dx.doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2013.7.4.267 Text en ©2013 The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
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NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Yamasaki, Masayuki Ogawa, Tetsuro Wang, Li Katsube, Takuya Yamasaki, Yukikazu Sun, Xufeng Shiwaku, Kuninori |
spellingShingle |
Yamasaki, Masayuki Ogawa, Tetsuro Wang, Li Katsube, Takuya Yamasaki, Yukikazu Sun, Xufeng Shiwaku, Kuninori Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets |
author_facet |
Yamasaki, Masayuki Ogawa, Tetsuro Wang, Li Katsube, Takuya Yamasaki, Yukikazu Sun, Xufeng Shiwaku, Kuninori |
author_sort |
Yamasaki, Masayuki |
title |
Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets |
title_short |
Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets |
title_full |
Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets |
title_fullStr |
Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets |
title_sort |
anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from wasabi (wasabia japonica matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets |
description |
The anti-obesity effects of a hot water extract from wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves (WLE), without its specific pungent constituents, such as allyl-isothiocyanate, were investigated in high fat-diet induced mice. C57J/BL mice were fed a high-fat diet (control group) or a high-fat diet supplemented with 5% WLE (WLE group). Physical parameters and blood profiles were determined. Gene expression associated with lipid metabolism in liver and white adipose tissue were analyzed. After 120 days of feeding, significantly lower body weight gain, liver weight and epididymal white adipose tissue weight was observed in the WLE group compared to the control group. In liver gene expression within the WLE group, PPARα was significantly enhanced and SREBP-1c was significantly suppressed. Subsequent downstream genes controlled by these regulators were significantly suppressed. In epididymal white adipose tissue of the WLE group, expression of leptin, PPARγ, and C/EBPα were significantly suppressed and adiponectin was significantly enhanced. Acox, related to fatty acid oxidization in adipocytes, was also enhanced. Our results demonstrate that the WLE dietary supplement induces mild suppression of obesity in a high-fat diet induced mice, possibly due to suppression of lipid accumulation in liver and white adipose tissue. |
publisher |
The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3746160/ |
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1612003845256249344 |