Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets

The anti-obesity effects of a hot water extract from wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves (WLE), without its specific pungent constituents, such as allyl-isothiocyanate, were investigated in high fat-diet induced mice. C57J/BL mice were fed a high-fat diet (control group) or a high-fat diet supp...

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Main Authors: Yamasaki, Masayuki, Ogawa, Tetsuro, Wang, Li, Katsube, Takuya, Yamasaki, Yukikazu, Sun, Xufeng, Shiwaku, Kuninori
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3746160/
id pubmed-3746160
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-37461602013-08-20 Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets Yamasaki, Masayuki Ogawa, Tetsuro Wang, Li Katsube, Takuya Yamasaki, Yukikazu Sun, Xufeng Shiwaku, Kuninori Original Research The anti-obesity effects of a hot water extract from wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves (WLE), without its specific pungent constituents, such as allyl-isothiocyanate, were investigated in high fat-diet induced mice. C57J/BL mice were fed a high-fat diet (control group) or a high-fat diet supplemented with 5% WLE (WLE group). Physical parameters and blood profiles were determined. Gene expression associated with lipid metabolism in liver and white adipose tissue were analyzed. After 120 days of feeding, significantly lower body weight gain, liver weight and epididymal white adipose tissue weight was observed in the WLE group compared to the control group. In liver gene expression within the WLE group, PPARα was significantly enhanced and SREBP-1c was significantly suppressed. Subsequent downstream genes controlled by these regulators were significantly suppressed. In epididymal white adipose tissue of the WLE group, expression of leptin, PPARγ, and C/EBPα were significantly suppressed and adiponectin was significantly enhanced. Acox, related to fatty acid oxidization in adipocytes, was also enhanced. Our results demonstrate that the WLE dietary supplement induces mild suppression of obesity in a high-fat diet induced mice, possibly due to suppression of lipid accumulation in liver and white adipose tissue. The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition 2013-08 2013-08-07 /pmc/articles/PMC3746160/ /pubmed/23964313 http://dx.doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2013.7.4.267 Text en ©2013 The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Yamasaki, Masayuki
Ogawa, Tetsuro
Wang, Li
Katsube, Takuya
Yamasaki, Yukikazu
Sun, Xufeng
Shiwaku, Kuninori
spellingShingle Yamasaki, Masayuki
Ogawa, Tetsuro
Wang, Li
Katsube, Takuya
Yamasaki, Yukikazu
Sun, Xufeng
Shiwaku, Kuninori
Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets
author_facet Yamasaki, Masayuki
Ogawa, Tetsuro
Wang, Li
Katsube, Takuya
Yamasaki, Yukikazu
Sun, Xufeng
Shiwaku, Kuninori
author_sort Yamasaki, Masayuki
title Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets
title_short Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets
title_full Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets
title_fullStr Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets
title_full_unstemmed Anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets
title_sort anti-obesity effects of hot water extract from wasabi (wasabia japonica matsum.) leaves in mice fed high-fat diets
description The anti-obesity effects of a hot water extract from wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) leaves (WLE), without its specific pungent constituents, such as allyl-isothiocyanate, were investigated in high fat-diet induced mice. C57J/BL mice were fed a high-fat diet (control group) or a high-fat diet supplemented with 5% WLE (WLE group). Physical parameters and blood profiles were determined. Gene expression associated with lipid metabolism in liver and white adipose tissue were analyzed. After 120 days of feeding, significantly lower body weight gain, liver weight and epididymal white adipose tissue weight was observed in the WLE group compared to the control group. In liver gene expression within the WLE group, PPARα was significantly enhanced and SREBP-1c was significantly suppressed. Subsequent downstream genes controlled by these regulators were significantly suppressed. In epididymal white adipose tissue of the WLE group, expression of leptin, PPARγ, and C/EBPα were significantly suppressed and adiponectin was significantly enhanced. Acox, related to fatty acid oxidization in adipocytes, was also enhanced. Our results demonstrate that the WLE dietary supplement induces mild suppression of obesity in a high-fat diet induced mice, possibly due to suppression of lipid accumulation in liver and white adipose tissue.
publisher The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3746160/
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