Advances in diagnosis and treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma – a review

Hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HC) is a rare tumor that causes devastating disease. In the late stages, this carcinoma primarily invades the portal vein and metastasizes to the hepatic lobes; it is associated with a poor prognosis. HC is diagnosed by its clinical manifestation and results of imaging tech...

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Main Authors: Zhimin, Geng, Noor, Hidayatullah, Jian-Bo, Zheng, Lin, Wang, Jha, Rajiv Kumar
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: International Scientific Literature, Inc. 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3739601/
id pubmed-3739601
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-37396012013-08-12 Advances in diagnosis and treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma – a review Zhimin, Geng Noor, Hidayatullah Jian-Bo, Zheng Lin, Wang Jha, Rajiv Kumar Review Articles Hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HC) is a rare tumor that causes devastating disease. In the late stages, this carcinoma primarily invades the portal vein and metastasizes to the hepatic lobes; it is associated with a poor prognosis. HC is diagnosed by its clinical manifestation and results of imaging techniques such as ultrasound, computed tomography, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography, endoscopic retrograde cholangiography, and percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography. Preoperative hepatic bile drainage can improve symptoms associated with insufficient liver and kidney function, coagulopathy, and jaundice. Surgical margin-negative (R0) resection, including major liver resection, is the most effective and potentially curative treatment for HC. If the tumor is not resected, then liver transplantation with adjuvant management can improve survival. We conducted a systematic review of developments in imaging studies and major surgical hepatectomy for HC with positive outcomes regarding quality of life. International Scientific Literature, Inc. 2013-08-07 /pmc/articles/PMC3739601/ /pubmed/23921971 http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/MSM.889379 Text en © Med Sci Monit, 2013 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Zhimin, Geng
Noor, Hidayatullah
Jian-Bo, Zheng
Lin, Wang
Jha, Rajiv Kumar
spellingShingle Zhimin, Geng
Noor, Hidayatullah
Jian-Bo, Zheng
Lin, Wang
Jha, Rajiv Kumar
Advances in diagnosis and treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma – a review
author_facet Zhimin, Geng
Noor, Hidayatullah
Jian-Bo, Zheng
Lin, Wang
Jha, Rajiv Kumar
author_sort Zhimin, Geng
title Advances in diagnosis and treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma – a review
title_short Advances in diagnosis and treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma – a review
title_full Advances in diagnosis and treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma – a review
title_fullStr Advances in diagnosis and treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma – a review
title_full_unstemmed Advances in diagnosis and treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma – a review
title_sort advances in diagnosis and treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma – a review
description Hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HC) is a rare tumor that causes devastating disease. In the late stages, this carcinoma primarily invades the portal vein and metastasizes to the hepatic lobes; it is associated with a poor prognosis. HC is diagnosed by its clinical manifestation and results of imaging techniques such as ultrasound, computed tomography, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography, endoscopic retrograde cholangiography, and percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography. Preoperative hepatic bile drainage can improve symptoms associated with insufficient liver and kidney function, coagulopathy, and jaundice. Surgical margin-negative (R0) resection, including major liver resection, is the most effective and potentially curative treatment for HC. If the tumor is not resected, then liver transplantation with adjuvant management can improve survival. We conducted a systematic review of developments in imaging studies and major surgical hepatectomy for HC with positive outcomes regarding quality of life.
publisher International Scientific Literature, Inc.
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3739601/
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