Immunotherapy and Immune Evasion in Prostate Cancer

Metastatic prostate cancer remains to this day a terminal disease. Prostatectomy and radiotherapy are effective for organ-confined diseases, but treatment for locally advanced and metastatic cancer remains challenging. Although advanced prostate cancers treated with androgen deprivation therapy achi...

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Main Authors: Thakur, Archana, Vaishampayan, Ulka, Lum, Lawrence G.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3730318/
id pubmed-3730318
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-37303182013-08-05 Immunotherapy and Immune Evasion in Prostate Cancer Thakur, Archana Vaishampayan, Ulka Lum, Lawrence G. Review Metastatic prostate cancer remains to this day a terminal disease. Prostatectomy and radiotherapy are effective for organ-confined diseases, but treatment for locally advanced and metastatic cancer remains challenging. Although advanced prostate cancers treated with androgen deprivation therapy achieves debulking of disease, responses are transient with subsequent development of castration-resistant and metastatic disease. Since prostate cancer is typically a slowly progressing disease, use of immune-based therapies offers an advantage to target advanced tumors and to induce antitumor immunity. This review will discuss the clinical merits of various vaccines and immunotherapies in castrate resistant prostate cancer and challenges to this evolving field of immune-based therapies. MDPI 2013-05-24 /pmc/articles/PMC3730318/ /pubmed/24216992 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers5020569 Text en © 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Thakur, Archana
Vaishampayan, Ulka
Lum, Lawrence G.
spellingShingle Thakur, Archana
Vaishampayan, Ulka
Lum, Lawrence G.
Immunotherapy and Immune Evasion in Prostate Cancer
author_facet Thakur, Archana
Vaishampayan, Ulka
Lum, Lawrence G.
author_sort Thakur, Archana
title Immunotherapy and Immune Evasion in Prostate Cancer
title_short Immunotherapy and Immune Evasion in Prostate Cancer
title_full Immunotherapy and Immune Evasion in Prostate Cancer
title_fullStr Immunotherapy and Immune Evasion in Prostate Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Immunotherapy and Immune Evasion in Prostate Cancer
title_sort immunotherapy and immune evasion in prostate cancer
description Metastatic prostate cancer remains to this day a terminal disease. Prostatectomy and radiotherapy are effective for organ-confined diseases, but treatment for locally advanced and metastatic cancer remains challenging. Although advanced prostate cancers treated with androgen deprivation therapy achieves debulking of disease, responses are transient with subsequent development of castration-resistant and metastatic disease. Since prostate cancer is typically a slowly progressing disease, use of immune-based therapies offers an advantage to target advanced tumors and to induce antitumor immunity. This review will discuss the clinical merits of various vaccines and immunotherapies in castrate resistant prostate cancer and challenges to this evolving field of immune-based therapies.
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3730318/
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