The First Korean Case of Sphingobacterium spiritivorum Bacteremia in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Sphingobacterium spiritivorum has been rarely isolated from clinical specimens of immunocompromised patients, and there have been no case reports of S. spiritivorum infection in Korea to our knowledge. We report a case of S. spiritivorum bacteremia in a 68-yr-old woman, who was diagnosed with acute...

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Main Authors: Koh, Young Rae, Kim, Shine Young, Chang, Chulhun L, Shin, Ho-Jin, Kim, Kye-Hyung, Yi, Jongyoun
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3698308/
id pubmed-3698308
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-36983082013-07-03 The First Korean Case of Sphingobacterium spiritivorum Bacteremia in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Koh, Young Rae Kim, Shine Young Chang, Chulhun L Shin, Ho-Jin Kim, Kye-Hyung Yi, Jongyoun Case Report Sphingobacterium spiritivorum has been rarely isolated from clinical specimens of immunocompromised patients, and there have been no case reports of S. spiritivorum infection in Korea to our knowledge. We report a case of S. spiritivorum bacteremia in a 68-yr-old woman, who was diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia and subsequently received chemotherapy. One day after chemotherapy ended, her body temperature increased to 38.3℃. A gram-negative bacillus was isolated in aerobic blood cultures and identified as S. spiritivorum by an automated biochemical system. A 16S rRNA sequencing analysis confirmed that the isolate was S. spiritivorum. The patient received antibiotic therapy for 11 days but died of septic shock. This is the first reported case of human S. spiritivorum infection in Korea. Although human infection is rare, S. spiritivorum can be a fatal opportunistic pathogen in immunocompromised patients. The Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine 2013-07 2013-06-24 /pmc/articles/PMC3698308/ /pubmed/23826566 http://dx.doi.org/10.3343/alm.2013.33.4.283 Text en © The Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Koh, Young Rae
Kim, Shine Young
Chang, Chulhun L
Shin, Ho-Jin
Kim, Kye-Hyung
Yi, Jongyoun
spellingShingle Koh, Young Rae
Kim, Shine Young
Chang, Chulhun L
Shin, Ho-Jin
Kim, Kye-Hyung
Yi, Jongyoun
The First Korean Case of Sphingobacterium spiritivorum Bacteremia in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
author_facet Koh, Young Rae
Kim, Shine Young
Chang, Chulhun L
Shin, Ho-Jin
Kim, Kye-Hyung
Yi, Jongyoun
author_sort Koh, Young Rae
title The First Korean Case of Sphingobacterium spiritivorum Bacteremia in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
title_short The First Korean Case of Sphingobacterium spiritivorum Bacteremia in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
title_full The First Korean Case of Sphingobacterium spiritivorum Bacteremia in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
title_fullStr The First Korean Case of Sphingobacterium spiritivorum Bacteremia in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
title_full_unstemmed The First Korean Case of Sphingobacterium spiritivorum Bacteremia in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
title_sort first korean case of sphingobacterium spiritivorum bacteremia in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia
description Sphingobacterium spiritivorum has been rarely isolated from clinical specimens of immunocompromised patients, and there have been no case reports of S. spiritivorum infection in Korea to our knowledge. We report a case of S. spiritivorum bacteremia in a 68-yr-old woman, who was diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia and subsequently received chemotherapy. One day after chemotherapy ended, her body temperature increased to 38.3℃. A gram-negative bacillus was isolated in aerobic blood cultures and identified as S. spiritivorum by an automated biochemical system. A 16S rRNA sequencing analysis confirmed that the isolate was S. spiritivorum. The patient received antibiotic therapy for 11 days but died of septic shock. This is the first reported case of human S. spiritivorum infection in Korea. Although human infection is rare, S. spiritivorum can be a fatal opportunistic pathogen in immunocompromised patients.
publisher The Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3698308/
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