Selenium Content in Seafood in Japan

Selenium is an essential micronutrient for humans, and seafood is one of the major selenium sources, as well as red meat, grains, eggs, chicken, liver and garlic. A substantial proportion of the total amount of selenium is present as selenium containing imidazole compound, selenoneine, in the muscle...

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Main Authors: Yamashita, Yumiko, Yamashita, Michiaki, Iida, Haruka
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3635200/
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spelling pubmed-36352002013-05-02 Selenium Content in Seafood in Japan Yamashita, Yumiko Yamashita, Michiaki Iida, Haruka Article Selenium is an essential micronutrient for humans, and seafood is one of the major selenium sources, as well as red meat, grains, eggs, chicken, liver and garlic. A substantial proportion of the total amount of selenium is present as selenium containing imidazole compound, selenoneine, in the muscles of ocean fish. In order to characterize the selenium content in seafood, the total selenium levels were measured in the edible portions of commercially important fish and shellfish species. Among the tested edible portions, alfonsino muscle had the highest selenium levels (concentration of 1.27 mg/kg tissue). High levels of selenium (1.20–1.07 mg/kg) were also found in the salted ovary products of mullet and Pacific herring. In other fish muscles, the selenium levels ranged between 0.12 and 0.77 mg/kg tissue. The selenium levels were closely correlated with the mercury levels in the white and red muscles in alfonsino. The selenium content in spleen, blood, hepatopancreas, heart, red muscle, white muscle, brain, ovary and testis ranged between 1.10 and 24.8 mg/kg tissue in alfonsino. MDPI 2013-01-31 /pmc/articles/PMC3635200/ /pubmed/23434904 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu5020388 Text en © 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Yamashita, Yumiko
Yamashita, Michiaki
Iida, Haruka
spellingShingle Yamashita, Yumiko
Yamashita, Michiaki
Iida, Haruka
Selenium Content in Seafood in Japan
author_facet Yamashita, Yumiko
Yamashita, Michiaki
Iida, Haruka
author_sort Yamashita, Yumiko
title Selenium Content in Seafood in Japan
title_short Selenium Content in Seafood in Japan
title_full Selenium Content in Seafood in Japan
title_fullStr Selenium Content in Seafood in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Selenium Content in Seafood in Japan
title_sort selenium content in seafood in japan
description Selenium is an essential micronutrient for humans, and seafood is one of the major selenium sources, as well as red meat, grains, eggs, chicken, liver and garlic. A substantial proportion of the total amount of selenium is present as selenium containing imidazole compound, selenoneine, in the muscles of ocean fish. In order to characterize the selenium content in seafood, the total selenium levels were measured in the edible portions of commercially important fish and shellfish species. Among the tested edible portions, alfonsino muscle had the highest selenium levels (concentration of 1.27 mg/kg tissue). High levels of selenium (1.20–1.07 mg/kg) were also found in the salted ovary products of mullet and Pacific herring. In other fish muscles, the selenium levels ranged between 0.12 and 0.77 mg/kg tissue. The selenium levels were closely correlated with the mercury levels in the white and red muscles in alfonsino. The selenium content in spleen, blood, hepatopancreas, heart, red muscle, white muscle, brain, ovary and testis ranged between 1.10 and 24.8 mg/kg tissue in alfonsino.
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3635200/
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