Genetic Variation of the Ghrelin Signalling System in Individuals with Amphetamine Dependence
The development of amphetamine dependence largely depends on the effects of amphetamine in the brain reward systems. Ghrelin, an orexigenic peptide, activates the reward systems and is required for reward induced by alcohol, nicotine, cocaine and amphetamine in mice. Human genetic studies have shown...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Online |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science
2013
|
Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3620267/ |