Urine Biomarkers Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) and Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1) Have Different Patterns in Heart Failure Exacerbation

Individuals with acute heart failure exacerbation often experience a deterioration in renal function. We sought to determine whether this deterioration is ischemic in nature and detectable by sensitive urine biomarkers neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and kidney injury molecule-1 (K...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Park, Meyeon, Vittinghoff, Eric, Liu, Kathleen D., Shlipak, Michael G., Hsu, Chi-yuan
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Libertas Academica 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3603387/