Identification of antifungal principle in the solvent extract of an endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum from Withania somnifera

Extracts of Chaetomium globosum EF18, isolated as endophytic fungus from Withania somnifera, were found effective against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Ethyl acetate and methanol extracts were more effective than hexane extract showing >80% growth inhibition. Bioactive compound (antibiotic Sch 210971...

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Main Authors: Kumar, Susheel, Kaushik, Nutan, Proksch, Peter
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Springer International Publishing AG 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3601270/
id pubmed-3601270
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-36012702013-03-19 Identification of antifungal principle in the solvent extract of an endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum from Withania somnifera Kumar, Susheel Kaushik, Nutan Proksch, Peter Research Extracts of Chaetomium globosum EF18, isolated as endophytic fungus from Withania somnifera, were found effective against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Ethyl acetate and methanol extracts were more effective than hexane extract showing >80% growth inhibition. Bioactive compound (antibiotic Sch 210971, m/z 445 and λmax 290) having antifungal activity against S. sclerotiorum has been isolated in pure form from the ethyl acetate extract following bioassay guided fractionation. Apart from this compound other fractions of polar to medium polarity were also found effective. Fraction no. VIII from VLC (Vacuum liquid chromatography) column of ethyl acetate extract was most active having IC50 value 35.4 μg/ml. Springer International Publishing AG 2013-02-06 /pmc/articles/PMC3601270/ /pubmed/23519550 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2193-1801-2-37 Text en © Kumar et al; licensee Springer. 2013 This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Kumar, Susheel
Kaushik, Nutan
Proksch, Peter
spellingShingle Kumar, Susheel
Kaushik, Nutan
Proksch, Peter
Identification of antifungal principle in the solvent extract of an endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum from Withania somnifera
author_facet Kumar, Susheel
Kaushik, Nutan
Proksch, Peter
author_sort Kumar, Susheel
title Identification of antifungal principle in the solvent extract of an endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum from Withania somnifera
title_short Identification of antifungal principle in the solvent extract of an endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum from Withania somnifera
title_full Identification of antifungal principle in the solvent extract of an endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum from Withania somnifera
title_fullStr Identification of antifungal principle in the solvent extract of an endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum from Withania somnifera
title_full_unstemmed Identification of antifungal principle in the solvent extract of an endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum from Withania somnifera
title_sort identification of antifungal principle in the solvent extract of an endophytic fungus chaetomium globosum from withania somnifera
description Extracts of Chaetomium globosum EF18, isolated as endophytic fungus from Withania somnifera, were found effective against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Ethyl acetate and methanol extracts were more effective than hexane extract showing >80% growth inhibition. Bioactive compound (antibiotic Sch 210971, m/z 445 and λmax 290) having antifungal activity against S. sclerotiorum has been isolated in pure form from the ethyl acetate extract following bioassay guided fractionation. Apart from this compound other fractions of polar to medium polarity were also found effective. Fraction no. VIII from VLC (Vacuum liquid chromatography) column of ethyl acetate extract was most active having IC50 value 35.4 μg/ml.
publisher Springer International Publishing AG
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3601270/
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