Armless mitochondrial tRNAs in Enoplea (Nematoda)

The mitochondrial genome of metazoan animal typically encodes 22 tRNAs. Nematode mt-tRNAs normally lack the T-stem and instead feature a replacement loop. In the class Enoplea, putative mt-tRNAs that are even further reduced have been predicted to lack both the T- and the D-arm. Here we investigate...

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Main Authors: Jühling, Frank, Pütz, Joern, Florentz, Catherine, Stadler, Peter F.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Landes Bioscience 2012
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3579883/
id pubmed-3579883
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-35798832013-02-27 Armless mitochondrial tRNAs in Enoplea (Nematoda) Jühling, Frank Pütz, Joern Florentz, Catherine Stadler, Peter F. RNA Families The mitochondrial genome of metazoan animal typically encodes 22 tRNAs. Nematode mt-tRNAs normally lack the T-stem and instead feature a replacement loop. In the class Enoplea, putative mt-tRNAs that are even further reduced have been predicted to lack both the T- and the D-arm. Here we investigate these tRNA candidates in detail. Three lines of computational evidence support that they are indeed minimal functional mt-tRNAs: (1) the high level of conservation of both sequence and secondary structure, (2) the perfect preservation of the anticodons, and (3) the persistence of these sequence elements throughout several genome rearrangements that place them between different flanking genes. Landes Bioscience 2012-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC3579883/ /pubmed/23018779 http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/rna.21630 Text en Copyright © 2012 Landes Bioscience http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an open-access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License. The article may be redistributed, reproduced, and reused for non-commercial purposes, provided the original source is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Jühling, Frank
Pütz, Joern
Florentz, Catherine
Stadler, Peter F.
spellingShingle Jühling, Frank
Pütz, Joern
Florentz, Catherine
Stadler, Peter F.
Armless mitochondrial tRNAs in Enoplea (Nematoda)
author_facet Jühling, Frank
Pütz, Joern
Florentz, Catherine
Stadler, Peter F.
author_sort Jühling, Frank
title Armless mitochondrial tRNAs in Enoplea (Nematoda)
title_short Armless mitochondrial tRNAs in Enoplea (Nematoda)
title_full Armless mitochondrial tRNAs in Enoplea (Nematoda)
title_fullStr Armless mitochondrial tRNAs in Enoplea (Nematoda)
title_full_unstemmed Armless mitochondrial tRNAs in Enoplea (Nematoda)
title_sort armless mitochondrial trnas in enoplea (nematoda)
description The mitochondrial genome of metazoan animal typically encodes 22 tRNAs. Nematode mt-tRNAs normally lack the T-stem and instead feature a replacement loop. In the class Enoplea, putative mt-tRNAs that are even further reduced have been predicted to lack both the T- and the D-arm. Here we investigate these tRNA candidates in detail. Three lines of computational evidence support that they are indeed minimal functional mt-tRNAs: (1) the high level of conservation of both sequence and secondary structure, (2) the perfect preservation of the anticodons, and (3) the persistence of these sequence elements throughout several genome rearrangements that place them between different flanking genes.
publisher Landes Bioscience
publishDate 2012
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3579883/
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