Serum response factor is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and promotes Eca-109 cell proliferation and invasion

Recent studies indicate that serum response factor (SRF) is highly expressed in tumors such as hepatocellular, thyroid, esophageal and lung carcinoma. However, the expression and roles of SRF in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) are unclear. In this study, immunohistochemistry was used to co...

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Main Authors: HE, XI, XU, HONG, ZHAO, MIN, WANG, SHIJIE
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: D.A. Spandidos 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3576221/
id pubmed-3576221
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-35762212013-02-20 Serum response factor is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and promotes Eca-109 cell proliferation and invasion HE, XI XU, HONG ZHAO, MIN WANG, SHIJIE Articles Recent studies indicate that serum response factor (SRF) is highly expressed in tumors such as hepatocellular, thyroid, esophageal and lung carcinoma. However, the expression and roles of SRF in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) are unclear. In this study, immunohistochemistry was used to compare the expression of SRF in ESCC cases (n=73) and normal controls (n=30). The RNA interference (RNAi) technique was used to knock down the expression of SRF in Eca-109 cells. Cell proliferation, cell cycle stage and invasion were measured with cell counting kit (CCK)-8, flow cytometry and Transwell assays, respectively. Western blotting was used to measure SRF, E-cadherin, β-catenin and cyclin D1 expression in Eca-109 cells treated with siRNA. The study demonstrated that human ESCC has increased expression of SRF. In addition, blocking SRF expression inhibited tumor proliferation and invasion. In conclusion, SRF has the potential to be a new marker for ESCC diagnosis and therapy. D.A. Spandidos 2013-03 2013-01-09 /pmc/articles/PMC3576221/ /pubmed/23426188 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2013.1120 Text en Copyright © 2013, Spandidos Publications http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This is an open-access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License. The article may be redistributed, reproduced, and reused for non-commercial purposes, provided the original source is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author HE, XI
XU, HONG
ZHAO, MIN
WANG, SHIJIE
spellingShingle HE, XI
XU, HONG
ZHAO, MIN
WANG, SHIJIE
Serum response factor is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and promotes Eca-109 cell proliferation and invasion
author_facet HE, XI
XU, HONG
ZHAO, MIN
WANG, SHIJIE
author_sort HE, XI
title Serum response factor is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and promotes Eca-109 cell proliferation and invasion
title_short Serum response factor is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and promotes Eca-109 cell proliferation and invasion
title_full Serum response factor is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and promotes Eca-109 cell proliferation and invasion
title_fullStr Serum response factor is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and promotes Eca-109 cell proliferation and invasion
title_full_unstemmed Serum response factor is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and promotes Eca-109 cell proliferation and invasion
title_sort serum response factor is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and promotes eca-109 cell proliferation and invasion
description Recent studies indicate that serum response factor (SRF) is highly expressed in tumors such as hepatocellular, thyroid, esophageal and lung carcinoma. However, the expression and roles of SRF in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) are unclear. In this study, immunohistochemistry was used to compare the expression of SRF in ESCC cases (n=73) and normal controls (n=30). The RNA interference (RNAi) technique was used to knock down the expression of SRF in Eca-109 cells. Cell proliferation, cell cycle stage and invasion were measured with cell counting kit (CCK)-8, flow cytometry and Transwell assays, respectively. Western blotting was used to measure SRF, E-cadherin, β-catenin and cyclin D1 expression in Eca-109 cells treated with siRNA. The study demonstrated that human ESCC has increased expression of SRF. In addition, blocking SRF expression inhibited tumor proliferation and invasion. In conclusion, SRF has the potential to be a new marker for ESCC diagnosis and therapy.
publisher D.A. Spandidos
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3576221/
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