Alkyne hydroarylation with Au N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts

Mono- and dinuclear gold complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands have been employed as catalysts in the intermolecular hydroarylation of alkynes with simple unfunctionalised arenes. Both mono- and dinuclear gold(III) complexes were able to catalyze the reaction; however, the best results...

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Main Authors: Tubaro, Cristina, Baron, Marco, Biffis, Andrea, Basato, Marino
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3566786/
id pubmed-3566786
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-35667862013-02-11 Alkyne hydroarylation with Au N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts Tubaro, Cristina Baron, Marco Biffis, Andrea Basato, Marino Full Research Paper Mono- and dinuclear gold complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands have been employed as catalysts in the intermolecular hydroarylation of alkynes with simple unfunctionalised arenes. Both mono- and dinuclear gold(III) complexes were able to catalyze the reaction; however, the best results were obtained with the mononuclear gold(I) complex IPrAuCl. This complex, activated with one equivalent of silver tetrafluoroborate, exhibited under acidic conditions at room temperature much higher catalytic activity and selectivity compared to more commonly employed palladium(II) catalysts. Moreover, the complex was active, albeit to a minor extent, even under neutral conditions, and exhibited lower activity but higher selectivity compared to the previously published complex AuCl(PPh3). Preliminary results on intramolecular hydroarylations using this catalytic system indicate, however, that alkyne hydration by traces of water may become a serious competing reaction. Beilstein-Institut 2013-02-05 /pmc/articles/PMC3566786/ /pubmed/23400639 http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.9.29 Text en Copyright © 2013, Tubaro et al; licensee Beilstein-Institut. http://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjoc This is an Open Access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The license is subject to the Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry terms and conditions: (http://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjoc)
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Tubaro, Cristina
Baron, Marco
Biffis, Andrea
Basato, Marino
spellingShingle Tubaro, Cristina
Baron, Marco
Biffis, Andrea
Basato, Marino
Alkyne hydroarylation with Au N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts
author_facet Tubaro, Cristina
Baron, Marco
Biffis, Andrea
Basato, Marino
author_sort Tubaro, Cristina
title Alkyne hydroarylation with Au N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts
title_short Alkyne hydroarylation with Au N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts
title_full Alkyne hydroarylation with Au N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts
title_fullStr Alkyne hydroarylation with Au N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Alkyne hydroarylation with Au N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts
title_sort alkyne hydroarylation with au n-heterocyclic carbene catalysts
description Mono- and dinuclear gold complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands have been employed as catalysts in the intermolecular hydroarylation of alkynes with simple unfunctionalised arenes. Both mono- and dinuclear gold(III) complexes were able to catalyze the reaction; however, the best results were obtained with the mononuclear gold(I) complex IPrAuCl. This complex, activated with one equivalent of silver tetrafluoroborate, exhibited under acidic conditions at room temperature much higher catalytic activity and selectivity compared to more commonly employed palladium(II) catalysts. Moreover, the complex was active, albeit to a minor extent, even under neutral conditions, and exhibited lower activity but higher selectivity compared to the previously published complex AuCl(PPh3). Preliminary results on intramolecular hydroarylations using this catalytic system indicate, however, that alkyne hydration by traces of water may become a serious competing reaction.
publisher Beilstein-Institut
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3566786/
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