Laryngeal Involvement of Multiple Myeloma
The objectives of this paper are to discuss a rare cause of laryngeal multiple myeloma, to review unique pathologic findings associated with plasma cell neoplasms, to discuss epidemiology, differential diagnosis, and treatment options for plasma cell neoplasms of the larynx. Laryngeal multiple myelo...
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Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2012
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Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3505634/ |
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pubmed-35056342012-12-04 Laryngeal Involvement of Multiple Myeloma Grobman, Ariel B. Vivero, Richard J. Campuzano-Zuluaga, German Ganjei-Azar, Parvin Rosow, David E. Case Report The objectives of this paper are to discuss a rare cause of laryngeal multiple myeloma, to review unique pathologic findings associated with plasma cell neoplasms, to discuss epidemiology, differential diagnosis, and treatment options for plasma cell neoplasms of the larynx. Laryngeal multiple myeloma, also noted in the literature as “metastatic” multiple myeloma, presenting as a de novo laryngeal mass is extremely rare with few reported cases. Laryngeal involvement of extramedullary tumors is reported to be between 6% and 18% with the epiglottis, glottis, false vocal folds, aryepiglottic folds, and subglottis involved in decreasing the order of frequency. We present the case of a 58-year-old male with a history of IgA smoldering myeloma who presented to a tertiary care laryngological practice with a two-month history of dysphonia, which was found to be laryngeal involvement of multiple myeloma. We review the classification of and differentiation between different plasma cell neoplasms, disease workups, pathologic findings, and treatment options. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012 2012-11-18 /pmc/articles/PMC3505634/ /pubmed/23213583 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/257814 Text en Copyright © 2012 Ariel B. Grobman et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Grobman, Ariel B. Vivero, Richard J. Campuzano-Zuluaga, German Ganjei-Azar, Parvin Rosow, David E. |
spellingShingle |
Grobman, Ariel B. Vivero, Richard J. Campuzano-Zuluaga, German Ganjei-Azar, Parvin Rosow, David E. Laryngeal Involvement of Multiple Myeloma |
author_facet |
Grobman, Ariel B. Vivero, Richard J. Campuzano-Zuluaga, German Ganjei-Azar, Parvin Rosow, David E. |
author_sort |
Grobman, Ariel B. |
title |
Laryngeal Involvement of Multiple Myeloma |
title_short |
Laryngeal Involvement of Multiple Myeloma |
title_full |
Laryngeal Involvement of Multiple Myeloma |
title_fullStr |
Laryngeal Involvement of Multiple Myeloma |
title_full_unstemmed |
Laryngeal Involvement of Multiple Myeloma |
title_sort |
laryngeal involvement of multiple myeloma |
description |
The objectives of this paper are to discuss a rare cause of laryngeal multiple myeloma, to review unique pathologic findings associated with plasma cell neoplasms, to discuss epidemiology, differential diagnosis, and treatment options for plasma cell neoplasms of the larynx. Laryngeal multiple myeloma, also noted in the literature as “metastatic” multiple myeloma, presenting as a de novo laryngeal mass is extremely rare with few reported cases. Laryngeal involvement of extramedullary tumors is reported to be between 6% and 18% with the epiglottis, glottis, false vocal folds, aryepiglottic folds, and subglottis involved in decreasing the order of frequency. We present the case of a 58-year-old male with a history of IgA smoldering myeloma who presented to a tertiary care laryngological practice with a two-month history of dysphonia, which was found to be laryngeal involvement of multiple myeloma. We review the classification of and differentiation between different plasma cell neoplasms, disease workups, pathologic findings, and treatment options. |
publisher |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3505634/ |
_version_ |
1611935070653775872 |