Thunderclap headache without hypertension in a patient with pheochromocytoma

Pheochromocytoma is a well known, catecholamine-producing tumor characterized by hypertension, headache, hyperglycemia, hypermetabolism, and hyperhydrosis. Approximately 65% of cases of pheochromocytoma were shown to be associated with hypertension. A case of pheochromocytoma that presented with thu...

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Main Authors: Watanabe, Masahiko, Takahashi, Akimitsu, Shimano, Hitoshi, Hara, Hisato, Sugita, Shintaro, Nakamagoe, Kiyotaka, Tamaoka, Akira
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Springer Milan 2010
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3452279/
id pubmed-3452279
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-34522792012-11-29 Thunderclap headache without hypertension in a patient with pheochromocytoma Watanabe, Masahiko Takahashi, Akimitsu Shimano, Hitoshi Hara, Hisato Sugita, Shintaro Nakamagoe, Kiyotaka Tamaoka, Akira Brief Report Pheochromocytoma is a well known, catecholamine-producing tumor characterized by hypertension, headache, hyperglycemia, hypermetabolism, and hyperhydrosis. Approximately 65% of cases of pheochromocytoma were shown to be associated with hypertension. A case of pheochromocytoma that presented with thunderclap headache (TCH) and palpitations is reported. The patient never showed hypertension during the course of the disease. Paroxysmal headache and palpitations led to the identification of the underlying condition, and the final diagnosis was confirmed by histopathological examination of a surgical specimen. Pheochromocytoma should be identified as a less common although important cause of TCH. In addition, due to its lack of utility in identifying this disorder, negative cranial imaging may impede further investigation of extracranial lesions that may be the cause of a patient’s headache. According to the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-II, headache attributed to pheochromocytoma usually develops concomitantly with an abrupt increase in blood pressure. In our case, however, hypertension was never observed, even when the patient was symptomatic. This is the first report of a case of pheochromocytoma with TCH without hypertension. Springer Milan 2010-07-13 2010-10 /pmc/articles/PMC3452279/ /pubmed/20625917 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10194-010-0234-z Text en © Springer-Verlag 2010
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Watanabe, Masahiko
Takahashi, Akimitsu
Shimano, Hitoshi
Hara, Hisato
Sugita, Shintaro
Nakamagoe, Kiyotaka
Tamaoka, Akira
spellingShingle Watanabe, Masahiko
Takahashi, Akimitsu
Shimano, Hitoshi
Hara, Hisato
Sugita, Shintaro
Nakamagoe, Kiyotaka
Tamaoka, Akira
Thunderclap headache without hypertension in a patient with pheochromocytoma
author_facet Watanabe, Masahiko
Takahashi, Akimitsu
Shimano, Hitoshi
Hara, Hisato
Sugita, Shintaro
Nakamagoe, Kiyotaka
Tamaoka, Akira
author_sort Watanabe, Masahiko
title Thunderclap headache without hypertension in a patient with pheochromocytoma
title_short Thunderclap headache without hypertension in a patient with pheochromocytoma
title_full Thunderclap headache without hypertension in a patient with pheochromocytoma
title_fullStr Thunderclap headache without hypertension in a patient with pheochromocytoma
title_full_unstemmed Thunderclap headache without hypertension in a patient with pheochromocytoma
title_sort thunderclap headache without hypertension in a patient with pheochromocytoma
description Pheochromocytoma is a well known, catecholamine-producing tumor characterized by hypertension, headache, hyperglycemia, hypermetabolism, and hyperhydrosis. Approximately 65% of cases of pheochromocytoma were shown to be associated with hypertension. A case of pheochromocytoma that presented with thunderclap headache (TCH) and palpitations is reported. The patient never showed hypertension during the course of the disease. Paroxysmal headache and palpitations led to the identification of the underlying condition, and the final diagnosis was confirmed by histopathological examination of a surgical specimen. Pheochromocytoma should be identified as a less common although important cause of TCH. In addition, due to its lack of utility in identifying this disorder, negative cranial imaging may impede further investigation of extracranial lesions that may be the cause of a patient’s headache. According to the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-II, headache attributed to pheochromocytoma usually develops concomitantly with an abrupt increase in blood pressure. In our case, however, hypertension was never observed, even when the patient was symptomatic. This is the first report of a case of pheochromocytoma with TCH without hypertension.
publisher Springer Milan
publishDate 2010
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3452279/
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