The Role of α-synuclein and Tau Hyperphosphorylation-Mediated Autophagy and Apoptosis in Lead-induced Learning and Memory Injury
Lead (Pb) is a well-known heavy metal in nature. Pb can cause pathophysiological changes in several organ systems including central nervous system. Especially, Pb can affect intelligence development and the ability of learning and memory of children. However, the toxic effects and mechanisms of Pb o...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Ivyspring International Publisher
2012
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| Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3399316/ |