Bioactive Peptides and Depsipeptides with Anticancer Potential: Sources from Marine Animals

Biologically active compounds with different modes of action, such as, antiproliferative, antioxidant, antimicrotubule, have been isolated from marine sources, specifically algae and cyanobacteria. Recently research has been focused on peptides from marine animal sources, since they have been found...

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Main Authors: Suarez-Jimenez, Guadalupe-Miroslava, Burgos-Hernandez, Armando, Ezquerra-Brauer, Josafat-Marina
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2012
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3397454/
id pubmed-3397454
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-33974542012-07-20 Bioactive Peptides and Depsipeptides with Anticancer Potential: Sources from Marine Animals Suarez-Jimenez, Guadalupe-Miroslava Burgos-Hernandez, Armando Ezquerra-Brauer, Josafat-Marina Review Biologically active compounds with different modes of action, such as, antiproliferative, antioxidant, antimicrotubule, have been isolated from marine sources, specifically algae and cyanobacteria. Recently research has been focused on peptides from marine animal sources, since they have been found as secondary metabolites from sponges, ascidians, tunicates, and mollusks. The structural characteristics of these peptides include various unusual amino acid residues which may be responsible for their bioactivity. Moreover, protein hydrolysates formed by the enzymatic digestion of aquatic and marine by-products are an important source of bioactive peptides. Purified peptides from these sources have been shown to have antioxidant activity and cytotoxic effect on several human cancer cell lines such as HeLa, AGS, and DLD-1. These characteristics imply that the use of peptides from marine sources has potential for the prevention and treatment of cancer, and that they might also be useful as molecular models in anticancer drug research. This review focuses on the latest studies and critical research in this field, and evidences the immense potential of marine animals as bioactive peptide sources. MDPI 2012-04-26 /pmc/articles/PMC3397454/ /pubmed/22822350 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md10050963 Text en © 2012 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Suarez-Jimenez, Guadalupe-Miroslava
Burgos-Hernandez, Armando
Ezquerra-Brauer, Josafat-Marina
spellingShingle Suarez-Jimenez, Guadalupe-Miroslava
Burgos-Hernandez, Armando
Ezquerra-Brauer, Josafat-Marina
Bioactive Peptides and Depsipeptides with Anticancer Potential: Sources from Marine Animals
author_facet Suarez-Jimenez, Guadalupe-Miroslava
Burgos-Hernandez, Armando
Ezquerra-Brauer, Josafat-Marina
author_sort Suarez-Jimenez, Guadalupe-Miroslava
title Bioactive Peptides and Depsipeptides with Anticancer Potential: Sources from Marine Animals
title_short Bioactive Peptides and Depsipeptides with Anticancer Potential: Sources from Marine Animals
title_full Bioactive Peptides and Depsipeptides with Anticancer Potential: Sources from Marine Animals
title_fullStr Bioactive Peptides and Depsipeptides with Anticancer Potential: Sources from Marine Animals
title_full_unstemmed Bioactive Peptides and Depsipeptides with Anticancer Potential: Sources from Marine Animals
title_sort bioactive peptides and depsipeptides with anticancer potential: sources from marine animals
description Biologically active compounds with different modes of action, such as, antiproliferative, antioxidant, antimicrotubule, have been isolated from marine sources, specifically algae and cyanobacteria. Recently research has been focused on peptides from marine animal sources, since they have been found as secondary metabolites from sponges, ascidians, tunicates, and mollusks. The structural characteristics of these peptides include various unusual amino acid residues which may be responsible for their bioactivity. Moreover, protein hydrolysates formed by the enzymatic digestion of aquatic and marine by-products are an important source of bioactive peptides. Purified peptides from these sources have been shown to have antioxidant activity and cytotoxic effect on several human cancer cell lines such as HeLa, AGS, and DLD-1. These characteristics imply that the use of peptides from marine sources has potential for the prevention and treatment of cancer, and that they might also be useful as molecular models in anticancer drug research. This review focuses on the latest studies and critical research in this field, and evidences the immense potential of marine animals as bioactive peptide sources.
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2012
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3397454/
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